Case Report: Austrian syndrome with multifocal septic arthritis in the immunocompetent elderly: expanding the clinical spectrum

This case illustrates the diagnostic complexity of Austrian syndrome in an immunocompetent elderly patient lacking classical risk factors or respiratory symptoms. It underscores the pivotal role of transoesophageal echocardiography in IE diagnosis, highlights the therapeutic potential of prolonged targeted antimicrobial therapy, and reinforces the importance of pneumococcal vaccination to prevent severe IPD.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Medicine
Published
2026-01-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2025.1706287
Primary Topic
Infective Endocarditis Diagnosis and Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Case Report: Austrian syndrome with multifocal septic arthritis in the immunocompetent elderly: expanding the clinical spectrum

Helmi Ernandes, Asma Ghariani, Sahar Sallem, Salma Kaoual et al.
Frontiers in Medicine
Infective Endocarditis Diagnosis and Management
article

Case Report: Austrian syndrome with multifocal septic arthritis in the immunocompetent elderly: expanding the clinical spectrum

Helmi Ernandes, Asma Ghariani, Sahar Sallem, Salma Kaoual, Sahar Zelfani, Ameni Bellaaj, Ikbel Kooli
article en

Abstract

This case illustrates the diagnostic complexity of Austrian syndrome in an immunocompetent elderly patient lacking classical risk factors or respiratory symptoms. It underscores the pivotal role of transoesophageal echocardiography in IE diagnosis, highlights the therapeutic potential of prolonged targeted antimicrobial therapy, and reinforces the importance of pneumococcal vaccination to prevent severe IPD.

Frontiers in MedicineVol. 12
Mohamed I University (MA)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 77%
Infective Endocarditis Diagnosis and Management
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