Impact of in-hospital body mass index variation on 28-day mortality in critically ill surgical patients: a multi-center retrospective analysis

In-hospital BMI change is a significant predictor of 28-day mortality in surgical ICU patients admitted via the ED. A moderate reduction in BMI (-1.75 kg/m<sup>2</sup>) was associated with the lowest mortality risk. Dynamic BMI monitoring may enhance risk stratification and guide personalized fluid management in this population.

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Journal
Frontiers in Medicine
Published
2026-01-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2025.1738654
Primary Topic
Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
Type
article
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article

Impact of in-hospital body mass index variation on 28-day mortality in critically ill surgical patients: a multi-center retrospective analysis

Jiagui Zhao, Bocheng Yang, Xiaoan Yang, Qinghe Huang et al.
Frontiers in Medicine
Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
article

Impact of in-hospital body mass index variation on 28-day mortality in critically ill surgical patients: a multi-center retrospective analysis

Jiagui Zhao, Bocheng Yang, Xiaoan Yang, Qinghe Huang, Gang Xu
article en

Abstract

In-hospital BMI change is a significant predictor of 28-day mortality in surgical ICU patients admitted via the ED. A moderate reduction in BMI (-1.75 kg/m<sup>2</sup>) was associated with the lowest mortality risk. Dynamic BMI monitoring may enhance risk stratification and guide personalized fluid management in this population.

Frontiers in MedicineVol. 12
Sun Yat-sen University (CN), Zhongda Hospital Southeast University (CN), Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University (CN), Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University (CN), Xiamen Blood Center (CN)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 79%
Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
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Impact of in-hospital body mass index variation on 28-day mortality in critically ill surgical patients: a multi-center retrospective analysis — Jiagui Zhao, Bocheng Yang, et al. · Frontiers in Medicine (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS