Adaptive Quality Video Streaming Optimization: An Intelligent Multi-Neural Framework for Enhanced Quality of Experience in 5G and Beyond Networks

AQVSO (Adaptive Quality Video Streaming Optimization) is a new video streaming framework that aims to enhance video streaming quality and resource utilization in 5G & Beyond networks. The study proposes an end-to-end multi-neural network comprising four co-related modules that incorporate sparse convolutional networks with policy-driven encoders (SCN-PDE), a sparse graph attention convolutional network (SGA-ConvNet), adaptive spiking neural networks (ASNN), and deep belief networks with ant colony optimization (DBN-ACO). These elements dynamically adjust to network changes based on a mathematical model that aims to strike a balance between quality and resource use. Experiments on the UCF-101 dataset show that AQVSO preserves SSIM scores similar to those of state-of-the-art algorithms BBA and BOLA (0.977), while requiring much less bandwidth (4,936/8,000 kbps). The framework can save 38% in bandwidth consumption while maintaining high perceptual quality (PSNR = 45.89 dB) and has nearly eliminated buffering occurrences. The system achieves 99.9% streaming certainty under mobile, CDN (Content Delivery Network), and enterprise conditions, providing an actual performance gain for video delivery systems in resource-limited situations. This is made possible by providing a manageable user experience and efficient use of network resources through adaptive , content-aware streaming decisions.