Nutrition Assistance Programs and Pediatric Weight Outcomes: A Systematic Review

The findings indicate a complex non-causal relationship between FNAP participation and weight that varies across populations, programs, and study designs. Overall, evidence does not support broad adverse weight effects of FNAPs, and policy changes that strengthen nutrition standards may contribute to healthier weight outcomes. These findings have implications for nutrition policy, program design, and future research.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nutrients
Published
2026-01-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/nu18030394
Primary Topic
Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Nutrition Assistance Programs and Pediatric Weight Outcomes: A Systematic Review

Tyler Frank, Amanda Gilbert, Kim Lipsey, Fanice Thomas et al.
Nutrients
Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations
article

Nutrition Assistance Programs and Pediatric Weight Outcomes: A Systematic Review

Tyler Frank, Amanda Gilbert, Kim Lipsey, Fanice Thomas, Sydney Rothman, Genevieve Davison, Dan Ferris
article en

Abstract

The findings indicate a complex non-causal relationship between FNAP participation and weight that varies across populations, programs, and study designs. Overall, evidence does not support broad adverse weight effects of FNAPs, and policy changes that strengthen nutrition standards may contribute to healthier weight outcomes. These findings have implications for nutrition policy, program design, and future research.

NutrientsVol. 18(3)
Washington University in St. Louis (US)
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 79%
Food Security and Health in Diverse Populations
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