Dual Topology States in Two-Dimensional Buckybowl Supramolecular Crystal of Sumanene

Bowl-shaped polycyclic conjugated aromatic hydrocarbons have received tremendous attention because of their structural diversity and potential functionalization of their derivatives in fields such as spintronics, energy storage, etc. However, the topological electronic states of these organic buckybowl sumanenes have been less explored. Here we study the first- and higher-order topological states of a two-dimensional buckybowl supramolecular crystal of sumanene using density functional theory calculations and Wannier-based tight-binding models. A higher-order topological insulating state at the Fermi level is unveiled, which is demonstrated by the fractional corner charge and localized corner states in triangular nanodisks. The periodic arrangement of concave buckybowl sumanene yields a prototypical breathing Kagome lattice that hosts valley-contrasting Berry physics in its first conduction bands. The rationally designed one-dimensional atomic boundary, namely, sumanene zigzag edge, hosts the topologically protected kink states. This work establishes a typical example of coexisting first- and higher-order topology in an organic buckybowl sumanene, opening new avenues for engineering hierarchical topological phenomena through molecular curvature control in complex organic frameworks.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
Published
2026-01-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpclett.5c03895
Primary Topic
Surface Chemistry and Catalysis
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article
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article

Dual Topology States in Two-Dimensional Buckybowl Supramolecular Crystal of Sumanene

Jianqun Geng, Ming Liu, Jingda Guo, Jia-Tao Sun et al.
The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters
Surface Chemistry and Catalysis
article

Dual Topology States in Two-Dimensional Buckybowl Supramolecular Crystal of Sumanene

Jianqun Geng, Ming Liu, Jingda Guo, Jia-Tao Sun, Hongyan Ji
article en

Abstract

Bowl-shaped polycyclic conjugated aromatic hydrocarbons have received tremendous attention because of their structural diversity and potential functionalization of their derivatives in fields such as spintronics, energy storage, etc. However, the topological electronic states of these organic buckybowl sumanenes have been less explored. Here we study the first- and higher-order topological states of a two-dimensional buckybowl supramolecular crystal of sumanene using density functional theory calculations and Wannier-based tight-binding models. A higher-order topological insulating state at the Fermi level is unveiled, which is demonstrated by the fractional corner charge and localized corner states in triangular nanodisks. The periodic arrangement of concave buckybowl sumanene yields a prototypical breathing Kagome lattice that hosts valley-contrasting Berry physics in its first conduction bands. The rationally designed one-dimensional atomic boundary, namely, sumanene zigzag edge, hosts the topologically protected kink states. This work establishes a typical example of coexisting first- and higher-order topology in an organic buckybowl sumanene, opening new avenues for engineering hierarchical topological phenomena through molecular curvature control in complex organic frameworks.

The Journal of Physical Chemistry LettersVol. 17(6)
Beijing Institute of Technology (CN), Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (CN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 77%
Surface Chemistry and Catalysis
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