ERGA-BGE Genome of Ailoscolex lacteospumosus Bouché, 1969 – the enigmatic milky worm endemic to the Pyrenees
<i>Ailoscolex lacteospumosus</i> represents one of the basal taxa of the earthworm family Hormogastridae and was initially placed in a different family, Ailoscolecidae, including just this species. Its genome can help unravel the evolution of this earthworm family, which is endemic to the Mediterranean and adapted to soils exposed to adverse conditions such as prolonged droughts. This species presents a very restricted distribution, endemic to the Pyrenees, and the genome will help study its conservation status as well as provide insights into earthworm evolution. A total of 17 contiguous chromosomal pseudomolecules were assembled from the genome sequence. This chromosome-level assembly encompasses 493 Mb, composed of 46 contigs and 24 scaffolds, with contig and scaffold N50 values of 15.1 Mb and 29.9 Mb, respectively.
Authors
- Alejandro Martínez Navarro (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9638-7996)
- Francisco Câmara Ferreira (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1971-5466)
- Thomas Marcussen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1960-9508)
- Rebekah A. Oomen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2094-5592)
- Marta Ortova Gut (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4063-7159)
- Marta Novo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5916-8233)
- Astrid Bohne
- Anna Lazar
- Jèssica Gómez-Garrido
- Leanne Haggerty
- Tom Brown
- Torsten H Struck
- Fergal Martin
- Fernando Cruz
- Sylvain Gérard
- Daniel Fernández Marchán
- Tyler Alioto
- Laura Aguilera
- Rita Monteiro
Institutions
- University of New Brunswick (CA)
- Universidad Complutense de Madrid (ES)
- European Bioinformatics Institute (GB)
- University of Helsinki (FI)
- University of Oslo (NO)
- University of Agder (NO)
- Saint John Regional Hospital (CA)
- Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig (DE)
- Berlin Center for Genomics in Biodiversity Research (DE)
- Centro Nacional de Análisis Genómico (ES)
- Leibniz Institute for Zoo and Wildlife Research (DE)
- Universitat de Barcelona (ES)
- University of Gothenburg (SE)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Open Research Europe
- Published
- 2026-01-26
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.12688/openreseurope.22136.1
- Primary Topic
- Invertebrate Taxonomy and Ecology
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00