THE IMPACT OF PRODUCT DIFFERENTIATION ON CUSTOMER ATTRACTION IN SMES: EVIDENCE FROM UYO METROPOLIS, AKWA IBOM STATE

The study focused on product differentiation on customer appeal of SMEs in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. The study specifically looked at the following Determine the effect of product design on customer’s appeal in Uyo, Akwa ibom state. Investigate the effect of packaging on customer’s appeal of SMEs in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State. The survey design was adopted in the study where the structure questionnaire was used to elicit information from the target respondents who are owners of SMEs in Akwa Ibom State. The population of the study was 2970 entrepreneurs, in which Taro Yamene’s formula was used to derive the sample size of 352. Two hypotheses were formulated to guide the study. The study made the following findings; that, product design has positive and significant effect on customer appeal of SMEs in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. Packaging has positive and significant effect on customer appeal of SMEs in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. Based on the findings, the following recommendations were made; Product design has a significant effect on customers’ appeal of SMEs in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. This implies that the firm should continue to improve in their product quality, design in the market place since it has shown the positive effect on the customer appeal. By doing so, more customers would be attracted to any form of appeal that the company will want to embark on from time to time. Packaging has significant effect on customers’ appeal of SMEs in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. This implies that the managers of SMEs in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria are encouraged to extend the tentacles of packaging and embark on competitive pricing through product and service modifications.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-01-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.18375497
Primary Topic
Consumer Packaging Perceptions and Trends
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

THE IMPACT OF PRODUCT DIFFERENTIATION ON CUSTOMER ATTRACTION IN SMES: EVIDENCE FROM UYO METROPOLIS, AKWA IBOM STATE

E. J. Udo
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Consumer Packaging Perceptions and Trends
article

THE IMPACT OF PRODUCT DIFFERENTIATION ON CUSTOMER ATTRACTION IN SMES: EVIDENCE FROM UYO METROPOLIS, AKWA IBOM STATE

E. J. Udo
article en

Abstract

The study focused on product differentiation on customer appeal of SMEs in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. The study specifically looked at the following Determine the effect of product design on customer’s appeal in Uyo, Akwa ibom state. Investigate the effect of packaging on customer’s appeal of SMEs in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State. The survey design was adopted in the study where the structure questionnaire was used to elicit information from the target respondents who are owners of SMEs in Akwa Ibom State. The population of the study was 2970 entrepreneurs, in which Taro Yamene’s formula was used to derive the sample size of 352. Two hypotheses were formulated to guide the study. The study made the following findings; that, product design has positive and significant effect on customer appeal of SMEs in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. Packaging has positive and significant effect on customer appeal of SMEs in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. Based on the findings, the following recommendations were made; Product design has a significant effect on customers’ appeal of SMEs in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. This implies that the firm should continue to improve in their product quality, design in the market place since it has shown the positive effect on the customer appeal. By doing so, more customers would be attracted to any form of appeal that the company will want to embark on from time to time. Packaging has significant effect on customers’ appeal of SMEs in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria. This implies that the managers of SMEs in Uyo, Akwa Ibom State, Nigeria are encouraged to extend the tentacles of packaging and embark on competitive pricing through product and service modifications.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Akwa Ibom State University (NG)
Decent work and economic growth
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Consumer Packaging Perceptions and Trends
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.

THE IMPACT OF PRODUCT DIFFERENTIATION ON CUSTOMER ATTRACTION IN SMES: EVIDENCE FROM UYO METROPOLIS, AKWA IBOM STATE — E. J. Udo · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS