CAPTURE: A Stakeholder-Centered Iterative MLOps Lifecycle

Current ML lifecycle frameworks provide limited support for continuous stakeholder alignment and infrastructure evolution, particularly in sensor-based AI systems. We present CAPTURE, a seven-phase framework (Consult, Articulate, Protocol, Terraform, Utilize, Reify, Evolve) that integrates stakeholder-centered requirements engineering with MLOps practices to address these gaps. The framework was synthesized from four established standards (ISO/IEC 22989, ISO 9241-210, CRISP-ML(Q), SE4ML) and validated through a longitudinal five-year case study of a psychomotor skill learning system alongside semi-structured interviews with ten domain experts. The evaluation demonstrates that CAPTURE supports governance of iterative development and strategic evolution through explicit decision gates. Expert assessments confirm the necessity of the intermediate stakeholder-alignment layer and substantiate the participatory modeling approach. By connecting technical MLOps with human-centered design, CAPTURE reduces the risk that sensor-based AI systems become ungoverned, non-compliant, or misaligned with user needs over time.

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Journal
Applied Sciences
Published
2026-01-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/app16031264
Primary Topic
Ethics and Social Impacts of AI
Type
article
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article

CAPTURE: A Stakeholder-Centered Iterative MLOps Lifecycle

Michał Słupczyński, René Reiners, Stefan Decker
Applied Sciences
Ethics and Social Impacts of AI
article

CAPTURE: A Stakeholder-Centered Iterative MLOps Lifecycle

Michał Słupczyński, René Reiners, Stefan Decker
article en

Abstract

Current ML lifecycle frameworks provide limited support for continuous stakeholder alignment and infrastructure evolution, particularly in sensor-based AI systems. We present CAPTURE, a seven-phase framework (Consult, Articulate, Protocol, Terraform, Utilize, Reify, Evolve) that integrates stakeholder-centered requirements engineering with MLOps practices to address these gaps. The framework was synthesized from four established standards (ISO/IEC 22989, ISO 9241-210, CRISP-ML(Q), SE4ML) and validated through a longitudinal five-year case study of a psychomotor skill learning system alongside semi-structured interviews with ten domain experts. The evaluation demonstrates that CAPTURE supports governance of iterative development and strategic evolution through explicit decision gates. Expert assessments confirm the necessity of the intermediate stakeholder-alignment layer and substantiate the participatory modeling approach. By connecting technical MLOps with human-centered design, CAPTURE reduces the risk that sensor-based AI systems become ungoverned, non-compliant, or misaligned with user needs over time.

Applied SciencesVol. 16(3)
Fraunhofer Institute for Applied Information Technology (DE), RWTH Aachen University (DE)
Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Openalex Percentile: Top 79%
Ethics and Social Impacts of AI
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CAPTURE: A Stakeholder-Centered Iterative MLOps Lifecycle — Michał Słupczyński, René Reiners, et al. · Applied Sciences (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS