The EU's Strategy for Sustainability: A Landmark Turn With the European Green Deal?

ABSTRACT While the European Green Deal (EGD) has been widely recognized as a milestone in the EU's sustainability strategy, scholars disagree on the nature of the policy change it represents. Critics highlight its limited social and environmental ambitions, despite its portrayal as a “man on the moon” moment. Using a policy‐paradigm lens, this study analyses the European Commission's EGD legislative package during the first 2 years after its adoption, focusing on discourse, policy instruments, and strategies for building political and societal support. The findings reveal the emergence of a new policy narrative integrating environmental sustainability, economic growth, and social inclusion, supported by revised instruments and political efforts to advance a “beyond‐growth” agenda. These developments suggest an incremental paradigmatic shift, the full implications of which will only become clear over time.

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Publication Details

Journal
European Policy Analysis
Published
2026-01-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/epa2.70035
Primary Topic
Quality of Life Measurement
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

The EU's Strategy for Sustainability: A Landmark Turn With the European Green Deal?

Ekaterina Domorenok, Franco Gatti
European Policy Analysis
Quality of Life Measurement
article

The EU's Strategy for Sustainability: A Landmark Turn With the European Green Deal?

Ekaterina Domorenok, Franco Gatti
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT While the European Green Deal (EGD) has been widely recognized as a milestone in the EU's sustainability strategy, scholars disagree on the nature of the policy change it represents. Critics highlight its limited social and environmental ambitions, despite its portrayal as a “man on the moon” moment. Using a policy‐paradigm lens, this study analyses the European Commission's EGD legislative package during the first 2 years after its adoption, focusing on discourse, policy instruments, and strategies for building political and societal support. The findings reveal the emergence of a new policy narrative integrating environmental sustainability, economic growth, and social inclusion, supported by revised instruments and political efforts to advance a “beyond‐growth” agenda. These developments suggest an incremental paradigmatic shift, the full implications of which will only become clear over time.

European Policy Analysis
University of Padua (IT)
Università degli Studi di Padova
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Quality of Life Measurement
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The EU's Strategy for Sustainability: A Landmark Turn With the European Green Deal? — Ekaterina Domorenok, Franco Gatti · European Policy Analysis (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS