Vacancy Induced Expansion of Spin-Liquid Regime in the <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>J</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msub> <m

We study the model for spin-1/2 J_{1}-J_{2} Heisenberg antiferromagnets on a square lattice in the presence of spin vacancies. In order to overcome the methodological challenges associated with analyzing models with magnetic frustration and inhomogeneities, we introduce a new semiclassical approach in which singlet dimers are treated as effective classical degrees of freedom. The energetic and entropic aspects of the dimer formation are included via a classical Monte Carlo scheme that allows for the dynamical conversion of spin pairs into dimers and vice versa. We show that our semiclassical approach recovers the qualitative physics of the J_{1}-J_{2} model in the absence of vacancies. The vacancies lead to a broadening of the spin-liquid regime between the Néel and the stripe antiferromagnetic phases. This suggests a possible new route to discover spin-liquid ground states by tuning the J_{2}/J_{1} ratio in doped square lattice antiferromagnets.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2026-01-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/rbn9-d45t
Primary Topic
Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Vacancy Induced Expansion of Spin-Liquid Regime in the <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>J</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msub> <m

Anonymous, Anish Koley, Sanjeev Kumar
Physical Review Letters
Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
article

Vacancy Induced Expansion of Spin-Liquid Regime in the <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>J</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msub> <m

Anonymous, Anish Koley, Sanjeev Kumar
article en

Abstract

We study the model for spin-1/2 J_{1}-J_{2} Heisenberg antiferromagnets on a square lattice in the presence of spin vacancies. In order to overcome the methodological challenges associated with analyzing models with magnetic frustration and inhomogeneities, we introduce a new semiclassical approach in which singlet dimers are treated as effective classical degrees of freedom. The energetic and entropic aspects of the dimer formation are included via a classical Monte Carlo scheme that allows for the dynamical conversion of spin pairs into dimers and vice versa. We show that our semiclassical approach recovers the qualitative physics of the J_{1}-J_{2} model in the absence of vacancies. The vacancies lead to a broadening of the spin-liquid regime between the Néel and the stripe antiferromagnetic phases. This suggests a possible new route to discover spin-liquid ground states by tuning the J_{2}/J_{1} ratio in doped square lattice antiferromagnets.

Physical Review LettersVol. 136(7)
Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali (IN), Leipzig University (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
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