Vacancy Induced Expansion of Spin-Liquid Regime in the <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mrow> <mml:msub> <mml:mrow> <mml:mi>J</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> <mml:mrow> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> </mml:mrow> </mml:msub> <m
We study the model for spin-1/2 J_{1}-J_{2} Heisenberg antiferromagnets on a square lattice in the presence of spin vacancies. In order to overcome the methodological challenges associated with analyzing models with magnetic frustration and inhomogeneities, we introduce a new semiclassical approach in which singlet dimers are treated as effective classical degrees of freedom. The energetic and entropic aspects of the dimer formation are included via a classical Monte Carlo scheme that allows for the dynamical conversion of spin pairs into dimers and vice versa. We show that our semiclassical approach recovers the qualitative physics of the J_{1}-J_{2} model in the absence of vacancies. The vacancies lead to a broadening of the spin-liquid regime between the Néel and the stripe antiferromagnetic phases. This suggests a possible new route to discover spin-liquid ground states by tuning the J_{2}/J_{1} ratio in doped square lattice antiferromagnets.
Authors
- Anonymous
- Anish Koley
- Sanjeev Kumar
Institutions
- Indian Institute of Science Education and Research Mohali (IN)
- Leipzig University (DE)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical Review Letters
- Published
- 2026-01-26
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/rbn9-d45t
- Primary Topic
- Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00