Open Theism and the Contingent A Priori

Abstract Theological fatalists hold that divine omniscience is incompatible with free will. The most prominent argument for fatalism involves the premiss that in the remote past, god already knew what you would do today. In a recent paper in this journal, Fabio Lampert proposes a variant of this argument that only requires that god knew a contingent a priori logical truth. The open theist holds that in the remote past, it was indeterminate what you would do. This helps the open theist to respond to the original argument. I show that the indeterminacy acknowledged by the open theist also provides them with resources to respond to Lampert’s variant. They can motivate that some necessities are up to us and still accept that the theorems of the logic of actuality relevant to Lampert’s argument are determinately true.

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Publication Details

Journal
Mind
Published
2025-11-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/mind/fzaf077
Primary Topic
Theology and Philosophy of Evil
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Open Theism and the Contingent A Priori

Jonas Werner
Mind
Theology and Philosophy of Evil
article

Open Theism and the Contingent A Priori

Jonas Werner
article en

Abstract

Abstract Theological fatalists hold that divine omniscience is incompatible with free will. The most prominent argument for fatalism involves the premiss that in the remote past, god already knew what you would do today. In a recent paper in this journal, Fabio Lampert proposes a variant of this argument that only requires that god knew a contingent a priori logical truth. The open theist holds that in the remote past, it was indeterminate what you would do. This helps the open theist to respond to the original argument. I show that the indeterminacy acknowledged by the open theist also provides them with resources to respond to Lampert’s variant. They can motivate that some necessities are up to us and still accept that the theorems of the logic of actuality relevant to Lampert’s argument are determinately true.

Mind
Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (DE)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Theology and Philosophy of Evil
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