Hydrosilylation of Esters via a Titanocene(III) Borohydride–PMHS System: Scope, Limitations, and Mechanistic Insights
The hydrosilylation of aromatic and aliphatic esters using catalytic amounts of titanocene-(III) borohydride and poly-(methylhydrosiloxane) (PMHS) as the terminal reductant is described. Alcohol yields range from 43% to 99%, with select esters requiring the addition of isopropanol to promote reactivity. This modification is proposed to facilitate in situ formation of a more reactive titanocene-(III) hydride species, which appears necessary for efficient ester reduction. This ester reduction protocol is mild, cost-effective, operationally simple and has potential utility in broader reductive transformations.
Authors
- Godfred D. Fianu
- Jenna Azar
- Robert A. Flowers (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2295-1336)
- Elizabeth Jones
- Emmanuel Bulted
Institutions
- Lehigh University (US)
- Moravian University (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- ACS Omega
- Published
- 2026-01-25
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.5c09007
- Primary Topic
- Organoboron and organosilicon chemistry
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00