Chemodivergent [3+2] and [4+2] Annulations of Isoindigos with Morita–Baylis–Hillman (MBH) Carbonates

On the basis of catalyst control, we developed a chemodivergent annulation strategy between isoindigos and <i>o</i>-amino-aryl Morita-Baylis-Hillman (MBH) carbonates for the highly efficient and selective synthesis of two types of polycyclic alkaloid scaffolds. The choice of catalyst critically determines the reaction pathway: the use of a tertiary phosphine promotes a [3+2] annulation, affording the desired products in up to 90% yields over two steps. Conversely, when DABCO is used as the catalyst, a [4+2] annulation takes place, affording the corresponding products in excellent yields (up to 96%). Furthermore, moderate to excellent enantioselectivities were attained by employing chiral catalysts.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic Letters
Published
2026-01-26
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c05145
Primary Topic
Quinazolinone synthesis and applications
Type
article
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article

Chemodivergent [3+2] and [4+2] Annulations of Isoindigos with Morita–Baylis–Hillman (MBH) Carbonates

Yifan Zhao, Nengzhong Wang, Xing Qu, Yu Xin et al.
Organic Letters
Quinazolinone synthesis and applications
article

Chemodivergent [3+2] and [4+2] Annulations of Isoindigos with Morita–Baylis–Hillman (MBH) Carbonates

Yifan Zhao, Nengzhong Wang, Xing Qu, Yu Xin, Nianyu Huang, Yunping Zheng, Xiao Xiao
article en

Abstract

On the basis of catalyst control, we developed a chemodivergent annulation strategy between isoindigos and <i>o</i>-amino-aryl Morita-Baylis-Hillman (MBH) carbonates for the highly efficient and selective synthesis of two types of polycyclic alkaloid scaffolds. The choice of catalyst critically determines the reaction pathway: the use of a tertiary phosphine promotes a [3+2] annulation, affording the desired products in up to 90% yields over two steps. Conversely, when DABCO is used as the catalyst, a [4+2] annulation takes place, affording the corresponding products in excellent yields (up to 96%). Furthermore, moderate to excellent enantioselectivities were attained by employing chiral catalysts.

Organic LettersVol. 28(5)
China Three Gorges University (CN), Chongqing University of Science and Technology (CN), Key Laboratory of Chemistry for Natural Products of Guizhou Province and Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Zhejiang University of Technology (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 78%
Quinazolinone synthesis and applications
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Chemodivergent [3+2] and [4+2] Annulations of Isoindigos with Morita–Baylis–Hillman (MBH) Carbonates — Yifan Zhao, Nengzhong Wang, et al. · Organic Letters (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS