Macrovascular complications in type 2 diabetes: a multiregional study in rural Bangladesh
This study identified a substantial burden of macrovascular complications among rural adults with T2DM, with CAD, stroke, and diabetic foot emerging as the most prevalent outcomes. Advanced age, longer duration of diabetes, smoking, hypertension, and elevated cholesterol were consistently associated with these complications, highlighting the need for intensified cardiometabolic risk control within primary care. These findings underscore the urgency of strengthening integrated diabetes-cardiovascular management in rural Bangladesh to reduce the progression and impact of these major vascular outcomes.
Authors
- Maima Matin (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-5388-6285)
- Baki Billah (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9226-4895)
- Bodrun Naher Siddiquea (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9224-113X)
- Afsana Afroz
- Dianna J. Magliano
Institutions
- Baker Heart and Diabetes Institute (AU)
- The University of Melbourne (AU)
- Institute of Genetics and Animal Biotechnology of the Polish Academy of Sciences (PL)
- PIH Health (US)
- Monash Health (AU)
- Monash University (AU)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Frontiers in Endocrinology
- Published
- 2026-01-26
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fendo.2026.1724957
- Primary Topic
- Diabetic Foot Ulcer Assessment and Management
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Australian Government