Fifty Years of <i>Management and Labour Studies:</i> From the Shop Floor to New Epistemic Frontiers

Management and Labour Studies marks its 50th anniversary at a moment of profound technological upheaval. Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping not only organizational work but also the epistemic labour of scholarship and the knowledge products it generates. This article examines how AI entanglement is transforming authorship, expertise and the legitimacy of knowledge through a bricolaged, Delphi-inspired dialogue, triangulated with industry and public debates. We map a spectrum of practices: from instrumental uses such as grammar correction and assessment support, to deeper engagement where AI becomes an epistemic co-agent. These findings highlight AI’s double-edged nature. While it can accelerate and augment scholarship, it also risks dependency, superficiality and erosion of scholarly craft. We propose collaborative, collective, epistemic reflexivity (CCER) as both a conceptual frame and a practical approach to knowledge-making under uncertainty. Conceptually, we reframe AI as a transformation of epistemic labour rather than an enhancing tool. Methodologically, we advance a transparent, Delphi-bricolage method for reflexive inquiry. Empirically, we integrate scholarly debates with industry and public framings. Management scholars must now treat epistemic labour itself as a critical site of analysis in the era of AI.

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Journal
Management and Labour Studies
Published
2026-01-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/0258042x251410513
Primary Topic
Digital Economy and Work Transformation
Type
article
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article

Fifty Years of Management and Labour Studies: From the Shop Floor to New Epistemic Frontiers

Xiaoxia Wang, Phuong Thanh Phung, Agnis Stibe, Santiago González Velásquez et al.
Management and Labour Studies
Digital Economy and Work Transformation
article

Fifty Years of Management and Labour Studies: From the Shop Floor to New Epistemic Frontiers

Xiaoxia Wang, Phuong Thanh Phung, Agnis Stibe, Santiago González Velásquez, Anushka Siriwardana, Daisy Kanagasapapathy, Vicki Little, Said Zahedani
article en

Abstract

Management and Labour Studies marks its 50th anniversary at a moment of profound technological upheaval. Artificial intelligence (AI) is reshaping not only organizational work but also the epistemic labour of scholarship and the knowledge products it generates. This article examines how AI entanglement is transforming authorship, expertise and the legitimacy of knowledge through a bricolaged, Delphi-inspired dialogue, triangulated with industry and public debates. We map a spectrum of practices: from instrumental uses such as grammar correction and assessment support, to deeper engagement where AI becomes an epistemic co-agent. These findings highlight AI’s double-edged nature. While it can accelerate and augment scholarship, it also risks dependency, superficiality and erosion of scholarly craft. We propose collaborative, collective, epistemic reflexivity (CCER) as both a conceptual frame and a practical approach to knowledge-making under uncertainty. Conceptually, we reframe AI as a transformation of epistemic labour rather than an enhancing tool. Methodologically, we advance a transparent, Delphi-bricolage method for reflexive inquiry. Empirically, we integrate scholarly debates with industry and public framings. Management scholars must now treat epistemic labour itself as a critical site of analysis in the era of AI.

Management and Labour StudiesVol. 51(1)
RMIT Vietnam (VN), RMIT University (AU)
Decent work and economic growth
Openalex Percentile: Top 83%
Digital Economy and Work Transformation
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Fifty Years of <i>Management and Labour Studies:</i> From the Shop Floor to New Epistemic Frontiers — Xiaoxia Wang, Phuong Thanh Phung, et al. · Management and Labour Studies (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS