Synergistic Ag‐ <scp> Mn <sub>3</sub> O <sub>4</sub> </scp> / <scp>SA</scp> / <scp>CNBs</scp> Nanocatalyst: a solution for organic pollutants reduction in wastewater

Abstract BACKGROUND A novel catalyst sodium alginate carbon nitride composite beads loaded with silver and manganese ions (Ag‐Mn 3 O 4 /SA/CNBs) synthesized through an ionic gelation method to effectively reduce the organic pollutants. RESULTS Catalyst is characterized by XRD, SEM, ICP, and FTIR to confirm the successful synthesis of the catalyst. The crystallinity of the catalyst was observed by XRD. SEM confirmed the flakes‐like solid structure of sodium alginate carbon nitride beads (SA/CNBs) and the random structure morphology of Ag‐Mn 3 O 4 /SA/CNBs. The adsorption capacity of Ag‐Mn ions on SA/CNBs was measured by ICP and revealed that the adsorption of Ag is greater than Mn ions. FTIR examined the essential functional groups of catalysts. The catalyst was used with the reducing agent NaBH 4 against Rh, RB, MB, MO, Eosin, and MR to check the % reduction. Results reveal that Ag‐Mn 3 O 4 /SA/CNBs is a promising catalyst in the reduction of organic pollutants in wastewater treatment. CONCLUSION % Reduction of Eosin is maximum (92) and MB is minimum (47.42), MR takes a shorter time (2.5 min) to reduce among all dyes, and Rh B takes maximum reduction time (22). All the reduction reactions follow pseudo‐first‐order reactions. © 2026 Society of Chemical Industry (SCI).

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Journal
Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology
Published
2026-01-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/jctb.70138
Primary Topic
Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques
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article
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article

Synergistic Ag‐ Mn 3 O 4 / SA / CNBs Nanocatalyst: a solution for organic pollutants reduction in wastewater

Shanza Rauf Khan, Muhammad Jamshed Latif, Saba Jamil, Aiman Naeem et al.
Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology
Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques
article

Synergistic Ag‐ Mn 3 O 4 / SA / CNBs Nanocatalyst: a solution for organic pollutants reduction in wastewater

Shanza Rauf Khan, Muhammad Jamshed Latif, Saba Jamil, Aiman Naeem, Maham Fatima, Sarmad Ali, Rimsha Aslam
article en

Abstract

Abstract BACKGROUND A novel catalyst sodium alginate carbon nitride composite beads loaded with silver and manganese ions (Ag‐Mn 3 O 4 /SA/CNBs) synthesized through an ionic gelation method to effectively reduce the organic pollutants. RESULTS Catalyst is characterized by XRD, SEM, ICP, and FTIR to confirm the successful synthesis of the catalyst. The crystallinity of the catalyst was observed by XRD. SEM confirmed the flakes‐like solid structure of sodium alginate carbon nitride beads (SA/CNBs) and the random structure morphology of Ag‐Mn 3 O 4 /SA/CNBs. The adsorption capacity of Ag‐Mn ions on SA/CNBs was measured by ICP and revealed that the adsorption of Ag is greater than Mn ions. FTIR examined the essential functional groups of catalysts. The catalyst was used with the reducing agent NaBH 4 against Rh, RB, MB, MO, Eosin, and MR to check the % reduction. Results reveal that Ag‐Mn 3 O 4 /SA/CNBs is a promising catalyst in the reduction of organic pollutants in wastewater treatment. CONCLUSION % Reduction of Eosin is maximum (92) and MB is minimum (47.42), MR takes a shorter time (2.5 min) to reduce among all dyes, and Rh B takes maximum reduction time (22). All the reduction reactions follow pseudo‐first‐order reactions. © 2026 Society of Chemical Industry (SCI).

Journal of Chemical Technology & BiotechnologyVol. 101(4)
University of Sargodha (PK), Østfold University of Applied Sciences (NO), Namal University (PK), University of Mianwali, University of Agriculture Faisalabad (PK)
Clean water and sanitation
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Advanced Photocatalysis Techniques
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Synergistic Ag‐ <scp> Mn <sub>3</sub> O <sub>4</sub> </scp> / <scp>SA</scp> / <scp>CNBs</scp> Nanocatalyst: a solution for organic pollutants reduction in wastewater — Shanza Rauf Khan, Muhammad Jamshed Latif, et al. · Journal of Chemical Technology & Biotechnology (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS