Systematic Relationship of a Corystosperms ( <i>Fengweioxylon</i> ) and its Palaeoecological Significance

Abstract The wood anatomy of corystosperms is fundamentally consistent with that of gymnosperms, yet their growth ring boundaries share anatomical features with extant angiosperms. This transitional morphology strongly supports the interpretation of corystosperms as an evolutionary intermediate between gymnosperms and angiosperms. The first application of X‐Ray fluorescence (XRF) chemical analysis to fossil wood taxa of Fengweioxylon yielded the above conclusion. By using growth ring analysis and ecological reconstructions, we suggest that corystosperms were large evergreen trees with leaf retention periods of three to five years. They likely thrived in warm summer environments where prolonged foliage retention provided adaptive benefits.

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Publication Details

Journal
Acta Geologica Sinica - English Edition
Published
2026-01-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/1755-6724.70034
Primary Topic
Plant Diversity and Evolution
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Systematic Relationship of a Corystosperms ( Fengweioxylon ) and its Palaeoecological Significance

NING TIAN, Ruiying Hao, Hao Wu, Yongdong Wang et al.
Acta Geologica Sinica - English Edition
Plant Diversity and Evolution
article

Systematic Relationship of a Corystosperms ( Fengweioxylon ) and its Palaeoecological Significance

NING TIAN, Ruiying Hao, Hao Wu, Yongdong Wang, Zikun Jiang, Deyu SUN, Cai WANG, Zhenguo NING
article en

Abstract

Abstract The wood anatomy of corystosperms is fundamentally consistent with that of gymnosperms, yet their growth ring boundaries share anatomical features with extant angiosperms. This transitional morphology strongly supports the interpretation of corystosperms as an evolutionary intermediate between gymnosperms and angiosperms. The first application of X‐Ray fluorescence (XRF) chemical analysis to fossil wood taxa of Fengweioxylon yielded the above conclusion. By using growth ring analysis and ecological reconstructions, we suggest that corystosperms were large evergreen trees with leaf retention periods of three to five years. They likely thrived in warm summer environments where prolonged foliage retention provided adaptive benefits.

Acta Geologica Sinica - English EditionVol. 100(1)
Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences (CN), Liaoning University of Technology (CN), Shenyang Normal University (CN), Nanjing Institute of Geology and Paleontology (CN), Department of Science and Technology of Shandong Province (CN), Zhejiang Museum of Natural History (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, China Geological Survey
Life in Land
Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
Plant Diversity and Evolution
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