Linear scleroderma ‘en coup de sabre’

Linear scleroderma 'en coup de sabre' is a rare condition characterised by inflammation and fibrosis of the skin and underlying tissues; it rarely presents in adults. The adult-onset form seldom has extracutaneous manifestations, but those that occur are usually neurological. A 43-year-old woman with epilepsy had a scar-like lesion on her forehead. The MR brain scan showed focal cortical atrophy and white matter changes on the same side as the skin lesion. Skin biopsy identified hyaline sclerosis of the reticular dermis consistent with scleroderma. Her clinical condition stabilised on mycophenolate mofetil. Although uncommon in adults, it is important to consider this rare disease in adults with scalp lesions who have epileptic seizures.

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Publication Details

Journal
Practical Neurology
Published
2026-01-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1136/pn-2025-004882
Primary Topic
Systemic Sclerosis and Related Diseases
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Linear scleroderma ‘en coup de sabre’

Luis Ariel Miquelini, Maria Pacha, Andrea Gómez, Felix Alberto Vigovich et al.
Practical Neurology
Systemic Sclerosis and Related Diseases
article

Linear scleroderma ‘en coup de sabre’

Luis Ariel Miquelini, Maria Pacha, Andrea Gómez, Felix Alberto Vigovich, Patxi Zavala Gottau, Francisco Caiza-Zambrano, Yemina Neme, Oscar Adolfo Martínez, Diego Tripodi, Mauricio Jiménez, Mauricio Agustin Benetti, Andrea Dolores Ezquiaga
article en

Abstract

Linear scleroderma 'en coup de sabre' is a rare condition characterised by inflammation and fibrosis of the skin and underlying tissues; it rarely presents in adults. The adult-onset form seldom has extracutaneous manifestations, but those that occur are usually neurological. A 43-year-old woman with epilepsy had a scar-like lesion on her forehead. The MR brain scan showed focal cortical atrophy and white matter changes on the same side as the skin lesion. Skin biopsy identified hyaline sclerosis of the reticular dermis consistent with scleroderma. Her clinical condition stabilised on mycophenolate mofetil. Although uncommon in adults, it is important to consider this rare disease in adults with scalp lesions who have epileptic seizures.

Practical Neurology
Hospital Británico de Buenos Aires (AR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 80%
Systemic Sclerosis and Related Diseases
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