The once “eternally living” Lenin is still dead. Really?

Monuments to Joseph Stalin and Felix Dzerzhinsky are constantly increasing in contemporary Russia. However, new monuments to Lenin are no longer being built. From the perspective of today’s strongmen, Stalin and Dzerzhinsky represent strength, war victory and domestic “iron order”. Lenin, on the other hand, is seen as a political adventurer and destabilizer. As a man who, according to Vladimir Putin, placed a time bomb under the construction of a the thousand-year-old Russian statehood.According to the current ruler of the Kremlin, that time bomb was the fact that individual nations were supposed to have – at least on paper – equal rights, including the right to secede from the union, in Lenin’s Soviet Russia and later the Soviet Union. And that is something that even Putin fears in today’s Russia.Most of all, however, Lenin's legacy is shrouded in silence in today's Russia. Last year's centenary of his death was very cold, and this year's - not round - 108th anniversary of the Bolshevik Revolution is no less cold. The embalmed Lenin still dominates Red Square today. But why is the body of the man who, according to Putin, did so much harm to Russia, still in the mausoleum?

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Publication Details

Journal
Lund University Publications (Lund University)
Published
2025-11-04
Primary Topic
Soviet and Russian History
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

The once “eternally living” Lenin is still dead. Really?

Tomáš Sniegoň
Lund University Publications (Lund University)
Soviet and Russian History
article

The once “eternally living” Lenin is still dead. Really?

Tomáš Sniegoň
article en

Abstract

Monuments to Joseph Stalin and Felix Dzerzhinsky are constantly increasing in contemporary Russia. However, new monuments to Lenin are no longer being built. From the perspective of today’s strongmen, Stalin and Dzerzhinsky represent strength, war victory and domestic “iron order”. Lenin, on the other hand, is seen as a political adventurer and destabilizer. As a man who, according to Vladimir Putin, placed a time bomb under the construction of a the thousand-year-old Russian statehood.According to the current ruler of the Kremlin, that time bomb was the fact that individual nations were supposed to have – at least on paper – equal rights, including the right to secede from the union, in Lenin’s Soviet Russia and later the Soviet Union. And that is something that even Putin fears in today’s Russia.Most of all, however, Lenin's legacy is shrouded in silence in today's Russia. Last year's centenary of his death was very cold, and this year's - not round - 108th anniversary of the Bolshevik Revolution is no less cold. The embalmed Lenin still dominates Red Square today. But why is the body of the man who, according to Putin, did so much harm to Russia, still in the mausoleum?

Lund University Publications (Lund University)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 14%
Soviet and Russian History
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The once “eternally living” Lenin is still dead. Really? — Tomáš Sniegoň · Lund University Publications (Lund University) (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS