Momentum-Enabled Near-Infrared Luminescence in Silicon Decorated with Ultrasmall Gold Nanoparticles

Silicon's indirect bandgap limits near-infrared (NIR) emission, restricting its photonic applications. We report experimental evidence that ultrasmall (1.8 nm) gold nanoparticles enable momentum-assisted NIR light emission from bulk silicon. The medium provides the additional momentum necessary for indirect optical transitions through optically induced polarization currents. This leads to a new absorption edge near 950 nm and strong NIR luminescence around 855 nm, opening new opportunities for silicon-based NIR photonics.

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Publication Details

Journal
ACS Omega
Published
2026-01-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsomega.5c09247
Primary Topic
Silicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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Momentum-Enabled Near-Infrared Luminescence in Silicon Decorated with Ultrasmall Gold Nanoparticles

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Momentum-Enabled Near-Infrared Luminescence in Silicon Decorated with Ultrasmall Gold Nanoparticles

A. Arestakyan, Narek Margaryan, E. O. Aleksanyan, Hovhannes Badalyan, Astghik Hovhannisyan
article en

Abstract

Silicon's indirect bandgap limits near-infrared (NIR) emission, restricting its photonic applications. We report experimental evidence that ultrasmall (1.8 nm) gold nanoparticles enable momentum-assisted NIR light emission from bulk silicon. The medium provides the additional momentum necessary for indirect optical transitions through optically induced polarization currents. This leads to a new absorption edge near 950 nm and strong NIR luminescence around 855 nm, opening new opportunities for silicon-based NIR photonics.

ACS OmegaVol. 11(4)
A. Alikhanyan National Laboratory (AM), Institute of Fine Organic Chemistry of Scientific - Technological Center of Organic and Pharmaceutical Chemistry (AM)
Industry, innovation and infrastructure
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Silicon Nanostructures and Photoluminescence
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