Atroposelective Pd-Catalyzed C( <i>sp</i> <sup>2</sup> )–P Coupling Enabling Modular Assembly of Axially Chiral QUINAPO Ligands

QUINAP ligands have been widely employed in a broad range of synthetically valuable asymmetric transformations, and their oxidized analogues, QUINAPOs, serve as effective Lewis base catalysts. Yet, a general and modular synthesis of these scaffolds has remained elusive. Herein, we present a Pd-catalyzed asymmetric C-(<i>sp</i> <sup>2</sup>)-P coupling reaction of racemic heterobiaryl triflates with secondary phosphine oxides that furnishes axially chiral QUINAPOs in 47-98% yields and up to 95% ee across a broad substrate scope. The platform is diversity-oriented, enabling rapid access to structurally varied QUINAPO frameworks; subsequent deoxygenation delivers the corresponding QUINAP ligands. Representative members exhibit high activity and enantioselectivity in the asymmetric allylic alkylation and alkynylation of chromones, highlighting how ligand substitution modulates catalytic performance.

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Publication Details

Journal
JACS Au
Published
2026-01-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/jacsau.5c01633
Primary Topic
Axial and Atropisomeric Chirality Synthesis
Type
article
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article

Atroposelective Pd-Catalyzed C( sp 2 )–P Coupling Enabling Modular Assembly of Axially Chiral QUINAPO Ligands

Zhi-ping Yang, Jun Wang, Jiangtao Cheng
JACS Au
Axial and Atropisomeric Chirality Synthesis
article

Atroposelective Pd-Catalyzed C( sp 2 )–P Coupling Enabling Modular Assembly of Axially Chiral QUINAPO Ligands

Zhi-ping Yang, Jun Wang, Jiangtao Cheng
article en

Abstract

QUINAP ligands have been widely employed in a broad range of synthetically valuable asymmetric transformations, and their oxidized analogues, QUINAPOs, serve as effective Lewis base catalysts. Yet, a general and modular synthesis of these scaffolds has remained elusive. Herein, we present a Pd-catalyzed asymmetric C-(<i>sp</i> <sup>2</sup>)-P coupling reaction of racemic heterobiaryl triflates with secondary phosphine oxides that furnishes axially chiral QUINAPOs in 47-98% yields and up to 95% ee across a broad substrate scope. The platform is diversity-oriented, enabling rapid access to structurally varied QUINAPO frameworks; subsequent deoxygenation delivers the corresponding QUINAP ligands. Representative members exhibit high activity and enantioselectivity in the asymmetric allylic alkylation and alkynylation of chromones, highlighting how ligand substitution modulates catalytic performance.

JACS AuVol. 6(2)
Hong Kong Baptist University (HK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Axial and Atropisomeric Chirality Synthesis
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