Lemniscate Starlikeness and Convexity for the Generalized Marcum Q-Function

In this paper, we investigate new geometric properties of normalized analytic functions associated with the generalized Marcum Q-function. In particular, we focus on two analytic forms derived from a normalized derivative of a representation involving the Marcum Q-function, and its Alexander transform. For these functions, we establish sufficient conditions ensuring membership in the classes of lemniscate starlike and lemniscate convex functions. Special attention is given to the case ν=1, where explicit admissible parameter ranges for b are derived. We further examine inclusion relations between these normalized analytic forms and lemniscate subclasses, complemented by several corollaries, illustrative examples, and graphical visualizations. These results extend and enrich the geometric function theory of special functions related to the generalized Marcum Q-function.

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Publication Details

Journal
Mathematics
Published
2026-01-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/math14020364
Primary Topic
Analytic and geometric function theory
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Lemniscate Starlikeness and Convexity for the Generalized Marcum Q-Function

Abdulaziz Alenazi, Khaled Mehrez
Mathematics
Analytic and geometric function theory
article

Lemniscate Starlikeness and Convexity for the Generalized Marcum Q-Function

Abdulaziz Alenazi, Khaled Mehrez
article en

Abstract

In this paper, we investigate new geometric properties of normalized analytic functions associated with the generalized Marcum Q-function. In particular, we focus on two analytic forms derived from a normalized derivative of a representation involving the Marcum Q-function, and its Alexander transform. For these functions, we establish sufficient conditions ensuring membership in the classes of lemniscate starlike and lemniscate convex functions. Special attention is given to the case ν=1, where explicit admissible parameter ranges for b are derived. We further examine inclusion relations between these normalized analytic forms and lemniscate subclasses, complemented by several corollaries, illustrative examples, and graphical visualizations. These results extend and enrich the geometric function theory of special functions related to the generalized Marcum Q-function.

MathematicsVol. 14(2)
Northern Border University (SA), University of Kairouan (TN)
Northern Border University
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 76%
Analytic and geometric function theory
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Lemniscate Starlikeness and Convexity for the Generalized Marcum Q-Function — Abdulaziz Alenazi, Khaled Mehrez · Mathematics (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS