Narrowband Emitters with Fast Reverse Intersystem Crossing and Suppressed Concentration‐Quenching Enabled by Engineering the Donor in a Through‐Space Charge‐Transfer System with A Multiple Resonance Acceptor

ABSTRACT Multiple resonance (MR) emitters demonstrate great potential for fabricating narrowband organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs), which, however, show low reverse intersystem crossing (RISC) rates ( k RISC ) and severe concentration‐quenching. Here, indolo[3,2,1‐ kl ]phenoxazine (IPXZ), indolo[3,2,1‐ kl ]phenothiazine (IPTZ), and indolo[3,2,1‐ kl ]phenoselenazine (IPSeZ) are developed as donors for a typical MR acceptor (DtBuCzB) in a through‐space charge transfer system, affording MR‐TADF materials ( BN1 , BN2, and BN3 , respectively) with high k RISC and largely suppressed concentration‐quenching. Close, cofacial donor/DtBuCzB alignments are formed within the emitters, which effectively accelerates the RISC and protects DtBuCzB from aggregation, especially for BN2 / BN3 with S / Se ‐containing donors. In the 2 wt.% doped films, the emitters exhibit narrowband blue‐green emission with high k RISC values up to 5.0 × 10 5 s −1 , which are markedly enhanced compared to that of DtBuCzB (1.0 × 10 4 s −1 ). In the 5–20 wt.% doped films, the emitters maintain narrowband emission and show high photoluminescence efficiencies, and the intermolecular donor/DtBuCzB interactions further enhance the k RISC values (up to 10 6 s −1 ). Non‐sensitized narrowband OLEDs using the emitters show maximum external quantum efficiencies (EQEs) up to 35.2% and EQEs at 1000 cd m −2 up to 26.1%. The maximum EQEs remain up to 27.1% at the 20 wt.% doping concentration.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Functional Materials
Published
2026-01-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202527474
Primary Topic
Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Narrowband Emitters with Fast Reverse Intersystem Crossing and Suppressed Concentration‐Quenching Enabled by Engineering the Donor in a Through‐Space Charge‐Transfer System with A Multiple Resonance Acceptor

Yanfang Li, Ting Li, Yongjun Song, Dajun Zhuang et al.
Advanced Functional Materials
Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research
article

Narrowband Emitters with Fast Reverse Intersystem Crossing and Suppressed Concentration‐Quenching Enabled by Engineering the Donor in a Through‐Space Charge‐Transfer System with A Multiple Resonance Acceptor

Yanfang Li, Ting Li, Yongjun Song, Dajun Zhuang, Zetian Wang, Lei He
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Multiple resonance (MR) emitters demonstrate great potential for fabricating narrowband organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs), which, however, show low reverse intersystem crossing (RISC) rates ( k RISC ) and severe concentration‐quenching. Here, indolo[3,2,1‐ kl ]phenoxazine (IPXZ), indolo[3,2,1‐ kl ]phenothiazine (IPTZ), and indolo[3,2,1‐ kl ]phenoselenazine (IPSeZ) are developed as donors for a typical MR acceptor (DtBuCzB) in a through‐space charge transfer system, affording MR‐TADF materials ( BN1 , BN2, and BN3 , respectively) with high k RISC and largely suppressed concentration‐quenching. Close, cofacial donor/DtBuCzB alignments are formed within the emitters, which effectively accelerates the RISC and protects DtBuCzB from aggregation, especially for BN2 / BN3 with S / Se ‐containing donors. In the 2 wt.% doped films, the emitters exhibit narrowband blue‐green emission with high k RISC values up to 5.0 × 10 5 s −1 , which are markedly enhanced compared to that of DtBuCzB (1.0 × 10 4 s −1 ). In the 5–20 wt.% doped films, the emitters maintain narrowband emission and show high photoluminescence efficiencies, and the intermolecular donor/DtBuCzB interactions further enhance the k RISC values (up to 10 6 s −1 ). Non‐sensitized narrowband OLEDs using the emitters show maximum external quantum efficiencies (EQEs) up to 35.2% and EQEs at 1000 cd m −2 up to 26.1%. The maximum EQEs remain up to 27.1% at the 20 wt.% doping concentration.

Advanced Functional Materials
Central China Normal University (CN), Ministry of Education (ME), Hubei University of Arts and Science (CN), Hubei University (CN)
Central China Normal University, Project 211, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Research
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