Halide‐Exchange Arrest Enables Reabsorption‐Free CsPbCl <sub>3</sub> /CsPbI <sub>3</sub> Perovskite Core/Shell Nanocrystals
Expanding the Stokes shift of lead-halide perovskite nanocrystals (NCs) without compromising their sharp, fast excitonic emission has remained elusive, as high halide mobility erases the compositional gradients required for stable core/shell architectures. Here, it is shown that introducing a CdCl<sub>2</sub> passivation step prior to halide exchange provides a simple solution. Treating CsPbCl<sub>3</sub> NCs with CdCl<sub>2</sub> eliminates halide-vacancy traps, enhances emission yield, and crucially blocks inward diffusion of I<sup>-</sup>, arresting the Cl<sup>-</sup> → I<sup>-</sup> exchange after just a few monolayers. This produces CsPbCl<sub>3</sub>/CsPbI<sub>3</sub> core/shell NCs that absorb at 3.14 eV from the core and emit at 1.91 eV from the shell, achieving an apparent Stokes shift of ≈1.2 eV. The heterostructures exhibit ≈70% photoluminescence quantum yield, fast emission lifetime (≈10 ns) and complete suppression of reabsorption losses, as confirmed by liquid-waveguiding experiments. Transient absorption spectroscopy and DFT modeling reveal an inverted type-I band alignment with ultrafast (≈60 ps) core-to-shell exciton transfer. This fully solution-processed chemistry enables heterostructuring-based wavefunction engineering - long employed to expand the capabilities of conventional quantum dots - now realized in perovskite NCs, which provides a practical route to reabsorption-free perovskite emitters for advanced photonic and quantum technologies.
Authors
- Francesco Carulli (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8345-6606)
- Saptarshi Chakraborty (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8559-1089)
- Daniela Erminia Manno (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5843-8772)
- Matteo L. Zaffalon (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1016-6413)
- L. Lazzarini (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5346-4026)
- F. Meinardi
- Sergio Brovelli (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5993-855X)
- Andrea Fratelli (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5239-977X)
- Hiba H. Karakkal (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2911-416X)
- Leonardo Poletti (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-8542-8737)
- Shehla Gul
- Francesca Rossi
- Ivan Infante
- Jordi Llusar
Institutions
- Ikerbasque (ES)
- University of Salento (IT)
- Basque Center for Materials, Applications and Nanostructures (ES)
- Italian Institute of Technology (IT)
- Institute of Materials for Electronics and Magnetism (IT)
- University of Milano-Bicocca (IT)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Advanced Science
- Published
- 2026-01-22
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202520883
- Primary Topic
- Perovskite Materials and Applications
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00