Generation of multi-μJ few-cycle blue self-compressed soliton pulses in large-core hollow-capillary fibers

In this work, 7.63 μJ few-cycle blue self-compressed soliton pulses are generated by combining efficient broadband frequency doubling, multiplate continuum (MPC) generation with blue pulse self-compression in He-filled hollow-capillary fibers (HCF). The multi-stage pre-compression setup creates optimal conditions for self-compression in HCF. By utilizing large-core HCFs instead of micro-structured fibers, we achieve a 7.63 μJ pulse energy. Dispersion analysis reveals the generation of a near-4.4 fs blue soliton. Numerical studies reveal our scheme's robustness under the perturbation of high-order dispersion and highlight its potential for energy scaling. Moreover, our scheme eliminates the dispersion management components for the final spectral broadening stage in post-compression schemes. This work paves the way for generating energetic ultrashort blue pulses, which show significant value in numerous strong-field and ultrafast applications.

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Publication Details

Journal
Optics Letters
Published
2026-01-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.582850
Primary Topic
Photonic Crystal and Fiber Optics
Type
article
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article

Generation of multi-μJ few-cycle blue self-compressed soliton pulses in large-core hollow-capillary fibers

Zuofei Hong, Lixin He, Shuangxi Peng, chengbo Sun et al.
Optics Letters
Photonic Crystal and Fiber Optics
article

Generation of multi-μJ few-cycle blue self-compressed soliton pulses in large-core hollow-capillary fibers

Zuofei Hong, Lixin He, Shuangxi Peng, chengbo Sun, Peixiang Lu, Qingbin Zhang, Weitao He, Jiale Peng, Ziping Huang, Zhihao Wang, Hongyv Chen
article en

Abstract

In this work, 7.63 μJ few-cycle blue self-compressed soliton pulses are generated by combining efficient broadband frequency doubling, multiplate continuum (MPC) generation with blue pulse self-compression in He-filled hollow-capillary fibers (HCF). The multi-stage pre-compression setup creates optimal conditions for self-compression in HCF. By utilizing large-core HCFs instead of micro-structured fibers, we achieve a 7.63 μJ pulse energy. Dispersion analysis reveals the generation of a near-4.4 fs blue soliton. Numerical studies reveal our scheme's robustness under the perturbation of high-order dispersion and highlight its potential for energy scaling. Moreover, our scheme eliminates the dispersion management components for the final spectral broadening stage in post-compression schemes. This work paves the way for generating energetic ultrashort blue pulses, which show significant value in numerous strong-field and ultrafast applications.

Optics LettersVol. 51(4)
Wuhan Institute of Technology (CN)
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
Photonic Crystal and Fiber Optics
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