Environmental tobacco smoke exposure and pelvic inflammatory disease: a cross-sectional analysis of serum cotinine
Serum cotinine-defined ETS exposure was significantly associated with increased PID risk in non-smoking women. Reducing ETS exposure may help prevent reproductive tract infections.
Authors
- Haiyan Zhou (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0868-3606)
- Mengmeng Ye
- Jinjin Yu
- Haochan Wu
- Fangfang Shan
- Zhaoxia Zhong
- Yibo Wu
- Yiqin Zhou
Institutions
- Jiangnan University (CN)
- Center for Human Reproduction (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology
- Published
- 2026-01-21
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1080/01443615.2026.2617560
- Primary Topic
- Smoking Behavior and Cessation
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00