Transcriptional response to combination antiretroviral therapy predicts side effects and novel targets

ART regimens affected transcriptional signatures of genes involved in HIV-host PPIs and were less tied to common ART-related side effects. Our findings support the use of high-throughput transcriptomics to detect specific mechanisms of ART on- and off-target effects to help prioritize new drug targets and compounds in future development and optimization of safer and more efficient ART.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Pharmacology
Published
2026-01-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2025.1743543
Primary Topic
HIV/AIDS drug development and treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Transcriptional response to combination antiretroviral therapy predicts side effects and novel targets

Alexander Lachmann, Letizia Amadori, Chiara Giannarelli, Ma’ayan Avi et al.
Frontiers in Pharmacology
HIV/AIDS drug development and treatment
article

Transcriptional response to combination antiretroviral therapy predicts side effects and novel targets

Alexander Lachmann, Letizia Amadori, Chiara Giannarelli, Ma’ayan Avi, Paola Nicoletti, Inga Peter, Heidi M. Crane
article en

Abstract

ART regimens affected transcriptional signatures of genes involved in HIV-host PPIs and were less tied to common ART-related side effects. Our findings support the use of high-throughput transcriptomics to detect specific mechanisms of ART on- and off-target effects to help prioritize new drug targets and compounds in future development and optimization of safer and more efficient ART.

Frontiers in PharmacologyVol. 16
University of Washington (US), NYU Langone Health (US), New York University (US), Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (US)
Georgia Clinical and Translational Science Alliance, National Institutes of Health, National Center for Advancing Translational Sciences
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 81%
HIV/AIDS drug development and treatment
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