Benzodiazepine Tapering: A Marathon, Not a Sprint

Clinicians have prescribed benzodiazepines for a range of symptoms and conditions since the Food and Drug Administration approved chlordiazepoxide in 1960. Between 1969 and 1982, the benzodiazepine diazepam was the most prescribed medication in the United States. Since then, recognition of benzodiazepine's risks-such as falls, psychomotor and cognitive impairment, withdrawal, benzodiazepine use disorder (BzUD), and suicidality-and limited data on long-term safety and efficacy have created challenges for clinicians and patients, including when and how to safely taper these medications. In 2025, 10 professional societies, including the American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM), released the Joint Clinical Practice Guideline on Benzodiazepine Tapering. This commentary explores implications for addiction treatment.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Addiction Medicine
Published
2026-01-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1097/adm.0000000000001657
Primary Topic
Sleep and related disorders
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Benzodiazepine Tapering: A Marathon, Not a Sprint

Emily Brunner, Yngvild Olsen, Chinyere Ogbonna, Maureen P. Boyle
Journal of Addiction Medicine
Sleep and related disorders
article

Benzodiazepine Tapering: A Marathon, Not a Sprint

Emily Brunner, Yngvild Olsen, Chinyere Ogbonna, Maureen P. Boyle
article en

Abstract

Clinicians have prescribed benzodiazepines for a range of symptoms and conditions since the Food and Drug Administration approved chlordiazepoxide in 1960. Between 1969 and 1982, the benzodiazepine diazepam was the most prescribed medication in the United States. Since then, recognition of benzodiazepine's risks-such as falls, psychomotor and cognitive impairment, withdrawal, benzodiazepine use disorder (BzUD), and suicidality-and limited data on long-term safety and efficacy have created challenges for clinicians and patients, including when and how to safely taper these medications. In 2025, 10 professional societies, including the American Society of Addiction Medicine (ASAM), released the Joint Clinical Practice Guideline on Benzodiazepine Tapering. This commentary explores implications for addiction treatment.

Journal of Addiction Medicine
American Society of Addiction Medicine (US), Hazelden Betty Ford Graduate School of Addiction Studies (US), Development Fund (NO), Institutes for Behavior Resources (US), Kaiser Permanente San Jose Medical Center (US)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 85%
Sleep and related disorders
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