On the thorny question of impossible antecedents

Abstract There are essentially three ways to treat conditionals with impossible antecedents in a formal framework that employs classical truth values: one can hold that such conditionals are all true, that they are all false, or that some are true while others are false. These three options will be examined under the background hypothesis that a conditional is true when its antecedent is incompatible with the negation of its consequent. It will be argued that the third option can be coherently developed by defining a suitable notion of compatibility.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Philosophical Quarterly
Published
2025-11-25
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/pq/pqaf103
Primary Topic
Philosophy and Theoretical Science
Type
article
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article

On the thorny question of impossible antecedents

Andrea Iacona
The Philosophical Quarterly
Philosophy and Theoretical Science
article

On the thorny question of impossible antecedents

Andrea Iacona
article en

Abstract

Abstract There are essentially three ways to treat conditionals with impossible antecedents in a formal framework that employs classical truth values: one can hold that such conditionals are all true, that they are all false, or that some are true while others are false. These three options will be examined under the background hypothesis that a conditional is true when its antecedent is incompatible with the negation of its consequent. It will be argued that the third option can be coherently developed by defining a suitable notion of compatibility.

The Philosophical QuarterlyVol. 76(2)
University of Turin (IT)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 24%
Philosophy and Theoretical Science
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On the thorny question of impossible antecedents — Andrea Iacona · The Philosophical Quarterly (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS