Design and expected performance of the new BPM systems for AWAKE Run 2C

The AWAKE facility at CERN uses novel proton beam-driven plasma wakefields to accelerate electron bunches over a 10 m plasma source. The facility will soon be rebuilt to study methods to improve the quality of the accelerated electron beam, requiring better resolution from the proton BPMs. In addition, it is desirable to replace the existing bespoke electron BPMs with an in-house solution. Both upgrades will reuse the existing BPM pickups (electrostatic buttons and striplines, respectively) but replace the electronic front-ends and control system interfaces. An RFSoC-based BPM front-end is concurrently being developed for the HL-LHC upgrade, which, if appropriate for AWAKE, would reduce production and maintenance efforts. For the proton BPMs, distributed along an 800 m transfer line, time-multiplexing of both pickups per plane has been chosen both to reduce cabling and channel count and improve systematic errors in the measurements. We present the expected performance of both the AWAKE proton and electron BPMs using the prototype HL-LHC BPM front-end, based on measurements from the existing facility.

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Publication Details

Journal
CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-01-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18429/jacow-ibic2025-wepmo11
Primary Topic
Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
Type
article
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article

Design and expected performance of the new BPM systems for AWAKE Run 2C

Irene Degl’Innocenti, C. Pakuza, Laurence Stant, M. Krupa et al.
CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
article

Design and expected performance of the new BPM systems for AWAKE Run 2C

Irene Degl’Innocenti, C. Pakuza, Laurence Stant, M. Krupa, Andrea Boccardi, Aleksandar Jevtic, Thierry Bogey, Stefano Mazzoni
article en

Abstract

The AWAKE facility at CERN uses novel proton beam-driven plasma wakefields to accelerate electron bunches over a 10 m plasma source. The facility will soon be rebuilt to study methods to improve the quality of the accelerated electron beam, requiring better resolution from the proton BPMs. In addition, it is desirable to replace the existing bespoke electron BPMs with an in-house solution. Both upgrades will reuse the existing BPM pickups (electrostatic buttons and striplines, respectively) but replace the electronic front-ends and control system interfaces. An RFSoC-based BPM front-end is concurrently being developed for the HL-LHC upgrade, which, if appropriate for AWAKE, would reduce production and maintenance efforts. For the proton BPMs, distributed along an 800 m transfer line, time-multiplexing of both pickups per plane has been chosen both to reduce cabling and channel count and improve systematic errors in the measurements. We present the expected performance of both the AWAKE proton and electron BPMs using the prototype HL-LHC BPM front-end, based on measurements from the existing facility.

CERN Document Server (European Organization for Nuclear Research)
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Particle Accelerators and Free-Electron Lasers
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