Influence of the Casimir effect on the binding potential for three-dimensional wetting

We provide comprehensive details of how a previously overlooked entropic, or low-temperature Casimir contribution, W_{C}, to the total binding potential for three-dimensional short-ranged wetting may be determined from a microscopic Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson Hamiltonian. The entropic contribution comes from the many microscopic configurations corresponding to a given interfacial one, which arise from bulklike fluctuations about the mean-field (MF) constrained profile, and adds to the usual MF contribution W_{MF}. We determine the functional dependence of W_{C} on the interface (and wall) shape using a boundary integral method which can be cast as a diagrammatic expansion with each diagram corresponding to successively higher-order exponentially decaying contributions. The decay of W_{C} is qualitatively different for first-order and critical wetting with the change in form occurring at the MF tricritical point. Including the Casimir contribution to the binding potential preserves the global surface phase diagram but changes, radically, predictions for fluctuation effects at first-order and tricritical wetting, even when capillary-wave fluctuations are not considered.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. E
Published
2026-01-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/5gx7-spg3
Primary Topic
Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Influence of the Casimir effect on the binding potential for three-dimensional wetting

A. O. Parry, José Enríque, Anonymous
Physical review. E
Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
article

Influence of the Casimir effect on the binding potential for three-dimensional wetting

A. O. Parry, José Enríque, Anonymous
article en

Abstract

We provide comprehensive details of how a previously overlooked entropic, or low-temperature Casimir contribution, W_{C}, to the total binding potential for three-dimensional short-ranged wetting may be determined from a microscopic Landau-Ginzburg-Wilson Hamiltonian. The entropic contribution comes from the many microscopic configurations corresponding to a given interfacial one, which arise from bulklike fluctuations about the mean-field (MF) constrained profile, and adds to the usual MF contribution W_{MF}. We determine the functional dependence of W_{C} on the interface (and wall) shape using a boundary integral method which can be cast as a diagrammatic expansion with each diagram corresponding to successively higher-order exponentially decaying contributions. The decay of W_{C} is qualitatively different for first-order and critical wetting with the change in form occurring at the MF tricritical point. Including the Casimir contribution to the binding potential preserves the global surface phase diagram but changes, radically, predictions for fluctuation effects at first-order and tricritical wetting, even when capillary-wave fluctuations are not considered.

Physical review. EVol. 113(2)
University of Luxembourg (LU), Imperial College London (GB), Universidad de Sevilla (ES)
Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación
Openalex Percentile: Top 80%
Quantum Electrodynamics and Casimir Effect
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Influence of the Casimir effect on the binding potential for three-dimensional wetting — A. O. Parry, José Enríque, et al. · Physical review. E (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS