Delayed Recovery of Quadriplegia after a Krait Bite

Snakebite envenomation is an endemic problem in tropical countries like Nepal. Deaths from envenomation are preventable through robust management systems and widespread public awareness. This case report describes a case of a 16-year-old boy from the Terai region of Nepal who presented with acute bilateral ptosis, head lag, and inability to elicit protrusion of his tongue after a krait bite. The patient was managed with antivenom, mechanical ventilation, and supportive care. Early neurological recovery after krait-bite envenomation is generally expected in victims who receive timely antivenom along with intensive supportive care. As usual, recovery of ptosis, tongue protrusion, and head lag occurred within a week; however, residual weakness in all limbs persisted for months. Gradual onset and offset of neurological symptoms are often characteristic of krait bites. Delayed neurological recovery after krait-bite envenomation is uncommon as illustrated in this case.

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Publication Details

Journal
American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
Published
2026-01-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.4269/ajtmh.24-0555
Primary Topic
Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies
Type
article
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article

Delayed Recovery of Quadriplegia after a Krait Bite

Nandu Prasad Pathak, Shambhu Khanal, Kalpana Neupane, Savita Aryal et al.
American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene
Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies
article

Delayed Recovery of Quadriplegia after a Krait Bite

Nandu Prasad Pathak, Shambhu Khanal, Kalpana Neupane, Savita Aryal, Buddha Rayamajhi, Prakash Bhattarai
article en

Abstract

Snakebite envenomation is an endemic problem in tropical countries like Nepal. Deaths from envenomation are preventable through robust management systems and widespread public awareness. This case report describes a case of a 16-year-old boy from the Terai region of Nepal who presented with acute bilateral ptosis, head lag, and inability to elicit protrusion of his tongue after a krait bite. The patient was managed with antivenom, mechanical ventilation, and supportive care. Early neurological recovery after krait-bite envenomation is generally expected in victims who receive timely antivenom along with intensive supportive care. As usual, recovery of ptosis, tongue protrusion, and head lag occurred within a week; however, residual weakness in all limbs persisted for months. Gradual onset and offset of neurological symptoms are often characteristic of krait bites. Delayed neurological recovery after krait-bite envenomation is uncommon as illustrated in this case.

American Journal of Tropical Medicine and HygieneVol. 114(3)
Universal College (PH), Lumbini Eye Institute (NP)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 85%
Venomous Animal Envenomation and Studies
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Delayed Recovery of Quadriplegia after a Krait Bite — Nandu Prasad Pathak, Shambhu Khanal, et al. · American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS