A gradient descent method for inverse learning of a sintering model with specific physical parameter denormalization

Assessment of the physical sintering parameter from dilatometry curves can be an arch and time-consuming task. A hybrid method is proposed, coupling an inverse problem approach applied to the physics of sintering and the machine learning methodology to identify the parameters by convergence. The identification approach is based on the gradient descent optimization to identify simultaneously all the parameters, dataset learning/testing split to mitigate the experimental noise and the dataset normalization for an efficient gradient descent learning process. A challenging physical parameters denormalization has been developed for the sintering case. The resulting approach can be applied to experimental data like Master Sintering Curve (MSC) dilatometry, a very common approach in the literature. This inverse learning approach has similar architecture than artificial neurons. These smart physical neurons are very efficient as only two succeed in modeling complex sintering problems, a promising prospect for machine learning approaches. Inverse learning of sintering by gradient descent approach

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of the European Ceramic Society
Published
2026-01-20
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2026.118158
Primary Topic
Machine Learning in Materials Science
Type
article
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article

A gradient descent method for inverse learning of a sintering model with specific physical parameter denormalization

Charles Manière
Journal of the European Ceramic Society
Machine Learning in Materials Science
article

A gradient descent method for inverse learning of a sintering model with specific physical parameter denormalization

Charles Manière
article en

Abstract

Assessment of the physical sintering parameter from dilatometry curves can be an arch and time-consuming task. A hybrid method is proposed, coupling an inverse problem approach applied to the physics of sintering and the machine learning methodology to identify the parameters by convergence. The identification approach is based on the gradient descent optimization to identify simultaneously all the parameters, dataset learning/testing split to mitigate the experimental noise and the dataset normalization for an efficient gradient descent learning process. A challenging physical parameters denormalization has been developed for the sintering case. The resulting approach can be applied to experimental data like Master Sintering Curve (MSC) dilatometry, a very common approach in the literature. This inverse learning approach has similar architecture than artificial neurons. These smart physical neurons are very efficient as only two succeed in modeling complex sintering problems, a promising prospect for machine learning approaches. Inverse learning of sintering by gradient descent approach

Journal of the European Ceramic SocietyVol. 46(8)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Normandie Université (FR), Université de Caen Normandie (FR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 84%
Machine Learning in Materials Science
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A gradient descent method for inverse learning of a sintering model with specific physical parameter denormalization — Charles Manière · Journal of the European Ceramic Society (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS