Relationships Between Fear of Cancer Recurrence, Unmet Healthcare Needs, and Quality of Life Among Thai Breast Cancer Survivors Post-Treatment

<b>Purpose</b>: This study examined the relationships among fear of cancer recurrence (FCR), unmet healthcare needs, and quality of life (QOL) among breast cancer survivors post-treatment, particularly within the Thai cultural and healthcare context, where limited research has been conducted. <b>Methods</b>: A cross-sectional descriptive correlational design with purposive sampling was used. A total of 122 breast cancer survivors, 1-5 years prior, were recruited from the Breast Clinic and Chemotherapy Unit at the National Cancer Institute. Instruments included a demographic questionnaire, the FCR Inventory Short Form, the Cancer Survivors' Unmet Needs measure, and the EORTC QOL-C30 with the breast cancer module (QLQ-BR23). Cronbach's α ranged from 0.82 to 0.92. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Spearman's rank correlation, and Pearson's correlation coefficient. <b>Results:</b> Participants reported moderate levels of FCR (M = 13.39, SD = 4.50), low unmet healthcare needs (M = 25.63, SD = 14.82), and moderate overall QOL (M = 54.82, SD = 0.22). FCR was negatively correlated with overall QOL (r = -0.248, <i>p</i> <0.01) and functional QOL (r = -0.242, <i>p</i> < 0.01). Unmet healthcare needs were also negatively correlated with overall QOL (r = -0.261, <i>p</i> < 0.01). Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that both FCR and unmet healthcare needs had a significantly negative relationship with overall QOL (<i>p</i> < 0.05). <b>Conclusions</b>: FCR and unmet healthcare needs independently impair QOL among breast cancer survivors. Early, culturally appropriate survivorship care in Asian contexts is essential to address these needs and improve QOL.

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Publication Details

Journal
Healthcare
Published
2026-01-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare14020226
Primary Topic
Cancer survivorship and care
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Relationships Between Fear of Cancer Recurrence, Unmet Healthcare Needs, and Quality of Life Among Thai Breast Cancer Survivors Post-Treatment

Piyawan Pokpalagon, Nipaporn Butsing, Patcharaporn Pichetsopon
Healthcare
Cancer survivorship and care
article

Relationships Between Fear of Cancer Recurrence, Unmet Healthcare Needs, and Quality of Life Among Thai Breast Cancer Survivors Post-Treatment

Piyawan Pokpalagon, Nipaporn Butsing, Patcharaporn Pichetsopon
article en

Abstract

<b>Purpose</b>: This study examined the relationships among fear of cancer recurrence (FCR), unmet healthcare needs, and quality of life (QOL) among breast cancer survivors post-treatment, particularly within the Thai cultural and healthcare context, where limited research has been conducted. <b>Methods</b>: A cross-sectional descriptive correlational design with purposive sampling was used. A total of 122 breast cancer survivors, 1-5 years prior, were recruited from the Breast Clinic and Chemotherapy Unit at the National Cancer Institute. Instruments included a demographic questionnaire, the FCR Inventory Short Form, the Cancer Survivors' Unmet Needs measure, and the EORTC QOL-C30 with the breast cancer module (QLQ-BR23). Cronbach's α ranged from 0.82 to 0.92. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Spearman's rank correlation, and Pearson's correlation coefficient. <b>Results:</b> Participants reported moderate levels of FCR (M = 13.39, SD = 4.50), low unmet healthcare needs (M = 25.63, SD = 14.82), and moderate overall QOL (M = 54.82, SD = 0.22). FCR was negatively correlated with overall QOL (r = -0.248, <i>p</i> <0.01) and functional QOL (r = -0.242, <i>p</i> < 0.01). Unmet healthcare needs were also negatively correlated with overall QOL (r = -0.261, <i>p</i> < 0.01). Multiple linear regression analysis revealed that both FCR and unmet healthcare needs had a significantly negative relationship with overall QOL (<i>p</i> < 0.05). <b>Conclusions</b>: FCR and unmet healthcare needs independently impair QOL among breast cancer survivors. Early, culturally appropriate survivorship care in Asian contexts is essential to address these needs and improve QOL.

HealthcareVol. 14(2)
Mahidol University (TH), Ramathibodi Hospital (TH)
Mahidol University, National Cancer Institute
Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
Cancer survivorship and care
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