An inflammatory and quiescent HSC subpopulation expands with age in humans

Aging of the blood system impacts systemic health and can be traced to hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). Despite multiple reports on human HSC aging, a unified map detailing their molecular age-related changes is lacking. We developed a consensus map of gene expression in HSCs by integrating seven single-cell datasets. This map reveals previously unappreciated heterogeneity within the HSC population. It also links inflammatory pathway activation (TNF/NFκB, AP-1) and quiescence within a single gene expression program. This program dominates an inflammatory HSC subpopulation that increases with age, highlighting a potential target for further experimental studies and anti-aging interventions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Genome biology
Published
2026-01-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13059-026-03936-z
Primary Topic
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

An inflammatory and quiescent HSC subpopulation expands with age in humans

Antonia Kreso, Basit Salik, Michelle L. Curtis, Jonathan Good et al.
Genome biology
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
article

An inflammatory and quiescent HSC subpopulation expands with age in humans

Antonia Kreso, Basit Salik, Michelle L. Curtis, Jonathan Good, Jennifer J. Trowbridge, Peter M. van Galen, Dylan Kotliar, Ksenia R. Safina, Shawn David, Chen Weng, Soumya Raychaudhuri, Vijay G. Sankaran
article en

Abstract

Aging of the blood system impacts systemic health and can be traced to hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs). Despite multiple reports on human HSC aging, a unified map detailing their molecular age-related changes is lacking. We developed a consensus map of gene expression in HSCs by integrating seven single-cell datasets. This map reveals previously unappreciated heterogeneity within the HSC population. It also links inflammatory pathway activation (TNF/NFκB, AP-1) and quiescence within a single gene expression program. This program dominates an inflammatory HSC subpopulation that increases with age, highlighting a potential target for further experimental studies and anti-aging interventions.

Genome biologyVol. 27(1)
Broad Institute (US), Brigham and Women's Hospital (US), Boston Children's Hospital (US), Howard Hughes Medical Institute (US), Harvard University (US), Massachusetts General Hospital (US), Jackson Laboratory (US), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (US), Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center (US), Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research (US), Harvard Stem Cell Institute (US), University of Maine (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation
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An inflammatory and quiescent HSC subpopulation expands with age in humans — Antonia Kreso, Basit Salik, et al. · Genome biology (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS