Shared Genetic Effects and Antagonistic Pleiotropy Between Multiple Sclerosis and Common Cancers

While no causal relationship between MS liability and cancer risk was identified, shared genetic effects highlight potential biological mechanisms linking immune regulation in MS and cancer risk. The observed antagonistic pleiotropy, where genetic variants increase MS risk but decrease cancer susceptibility, mirrors patterns seen in autoimmunity and infection.

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Publication Details

Journal
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology
Published
2026-01-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/acn3.70298
Primary Topic
Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Shared Genetic Effects and Antagonistic Pleiotropy Between Multiple Sclerosis and Common Cancers

Philippe Lefrançois, A Manouchehrinia, Asli Buyukkurt, Ingrid Skelton Kockum et al.
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology
Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies
article

Shared Genetic Effects and Antagonistic Pleiotropy Between Multiple Sclerosis and Common Cancers

Philippe Lefrançois, A Manouchehrinia, Asli Buyukkurt, Ingrid Skelton Kockum, Marius Ygonia, Adil Harroud
article en

Abstract

While no causal relationship between MS liability and cancer risk was identified, shared genetic effects highlight potential biological mechanisms linking immune regulation in MS and cancer risk. The observed antagonistic pleiotropy, where genetic variants increase MS risk but decrease cancer susceptibility, mirrors patterns seen in autoimmunity and infection.

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology
Montreal Neurological Institute and Hospital (CA), Jewish General Hospital (CA), Karolinska Institutet (SE), McGill Genome Centre (CA), McGill University (CA)
Fondation Brain Canada, Canadian Bee Research Fund, Government of Canada, Azrieli Foundation, Health Canada, Fonds de Recherche du Québec - Santé
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 87%
Multiple Sclerosis Research Studies
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Shared Genetic Effects and Antagonistic Pleiotropy Between Multiple Sclerosis and Common Cancers — Philippe Lefrançois, A Manouchehrinia, et al. · Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS