Reforming Indian Knowledge Systems for the Digital Age: Repository Models and Resource Mapping Techniques

Abstract: This research paper provides an overview of the structural and technical transformation of Indian Knowledge Systems (IKS) within the context of the Digital Age. It argues that the digitization of IKS is not merely an archival necessity but a strategic imperative to transition from static preservation to dynamic Vedic Intelligence. The paper analyzes existing Repository Models, comparing the federated architecture of the National Digital Library of India (NDLI) with the defensive mechanisms of the Traditional Knowledge Digital Library (TKDL) and the community-centric approach of the Muktabodha Indological Research Institute. The document provides detailed explanations of Resource Mapping Techniques, which include Dublin Core Application Profiles (DCAP) for manuscript management, and domain-specific ontology development for Ayurveda, and Geospatial Information Systems (GIS) integration with tangible heritage. The research demonstrates that effective IKS transformation demands a combined “Phygital” system which unites traditional knowledge with Semantic Web technologies (Web 3.0) to create interoperable and searchable indigenous knowledge systems for worldwide application.