DermNet: integrative CNN-ViT architecture for bias mitigation in dermatological diagnostics using advanced unsupervised lesion segmentation
In this paper, we propose a method for reducing the bias in skin disease identification for people of color with the aid of lesion only zero shot unsupervised approach that is then passed to the classifier Dermnet comprising of a hybrid Vision Transformer and Convolutional Neural Network, achieving robust validation accuracy of approximately 81%. Our Segmentation without training with labeled data as is the case with traditional U-Net has achieved an IOU of 90% across all skin colors in segmenting the lesion from skin effectively eradicating the impact of skin in the classification of disease.
Authors
- Khawar Naeem (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5316-8101)
- Mohammad Aazam (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5473-6684)
- Muhammad Huzaifa Imran
- Rafia Sajid
- Amjad Ali
- Muhammad Aamir Adnan
- Muhammad Shahid
Institutions
- COMSATS University Islamabad (PK)
- Nishtar Medical College and Hospital (PK)
- Carnegie Mellon University Qatar (QA)
- Muscat College (OM)
- University of Engineering and Technology Peshawar (PK)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Scientific Reports
- Published
- 2026-01-15
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-35697-x
- Primary Topic
- Cutaneous Melanoma Detection and Management
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Qatar National Library