Neuroprognostication After Cardiac Arrest Using Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

GFAP demonstrates time-dependent prognostic utility in predicting poor neurologic outcomes after cardiac arrest in adults, with optimal performance at 48-72 hours post-ROSC. These findings support suggest that GFAP shows potential as a time-dependent biomarker but remains investigational. Further prospective studies are needed to validate its clinical utility and to determine standardized cutoff values before routine implementation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Critical Care Medicine
Published
2026-01-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1097/ccm.0000000000007026
Primary Topic
Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
Type
article
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article

Neuroprognostication After Cardiac Arrest Using Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Dimitrios Chatzis, Georgios Mavrovounis, Eleftherios Beltsios, Ioannis Boutsikos et al.
Critical Care Medicine
Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
article

Neuroprognostication After Cardiac Arrest Using Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Dimitrios Chatzis, Georgios Mavrovounis, Eleftherios Beltsios, Ioannis Boutsikos, Themis Gkraikou, Antonis Adamou, Theodosis Kalamatianos, Maria Mermiri, Ioannis Pantazopoulos, Paraskevi Papageorgiou
article en

Abstract

GFAP demonstrates time-dependent prognostic utility in predicting poor neurologic outcomes after cardiac arrest in adults, with optimal performance at 48-72 hours post-ROSC. These findings support suggest that GFAP shows potential as a time-dependent biomarker but remains investigational. Further prospective studies are needed to validate its clinical utility and to determine standardized cutoff values before routine implementation.

Critical Care Medicine
University of Thessaly (GR), National and Kapodistrian University of Athens (GR), European University Cyprus (CY), Aristotle University of Thessaloniki (GR), Agios Pavlos General Hospital (GR), University of Cyprus (CY), Medizinische Hochschule Hannover (DE), University of West Attica (GR), Alexandra Hospital (GR), Tzaneion General Hospital (GR), Evangelismos Hospital (GR)
No poverty
Openalex Percentile: Top 89%
Cardiac Arrest and Resuscitation
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Neuroprognostication After Cardiac Arrest Using Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis — Dimitrios Chatzis, Georgios Mavrovounis, et al. · Critical Care Medicine (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS