Assessing an fMRI-guided titration paradigm for microburst VNS therapy

Titration of VNS using an fMRI-guided approach is feasible and safe in PwE (when using appropriate investigational devices), but our specific biomarker, used in this specific study design, was ultimately too variable to be used for patient-specific titration. An increase in thalamic BOLD signal that occurred across multiple stimulation parameter combinations and multiple visits with microburst settings was associated with seizure response that could be visualized early in the titration process.

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Publication Details

Journal
Epilepsy Research
Published
2026-01-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eplepsyres.2026.107734
Primary Topic
Epilepsy research and treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Assessing an fMRI-guided titration paradigm for microburst VNS therapy

Kristl E.J. Vonck, Jerzy P. Szaflarski, Jason Begnaud, Ryan Verner et al.
Epilepsy Research
Epilepsy research and treatment
article

Assessing an fMRI-guided titration paradigm for microburst VNS therapy

Kristl E.J. Vonck, Jerzy P. Szaflarski, Jason Begnaud, Ryan Verner, Cornelia Drees, Rebecca O’Dwyer, Muhammad Zafar, Roshani Patel, Lesley Kaye, William O Tatum, Giovanni Ranuzzi
article en

Abstract

Titration of VNS using an fMRI-guided approach is feasible and safe in PwE (when using appropriate investigational devices), but our specific biomarker, used in this specific study design, was ultimately too variable to be used for patient-specific titration. An increase in thalamic BOLD signal that occurred across multiple stimulation parameter combinations and multiple visits with microburst settings was associated with seizure response that could be visualized early in the titration process.

Epilepsy ResearchVol. 221
Rush University Medical Center (US), Ghent University Hospital (BE), Jacksonville College (US), University of Alabama at Birmingham (US), Ghent University (BE), LivaNova (United Kingdom) (GB), Mayo Clinic in Florida (US), Duke University Hospital (US), University of Colorado Denver (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 87%
Epilepsy research and treatment
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Assessing an fMRI-guided titration paradigm for microburst VNS therapy — Kristl E.J. Vonck, Jerzy P. Szaflarski, et al. · Epilepsy Research (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS