O <sub>2</sub> -Controlled Acid-Mediated Sulfenylation/Cyclization of Tethered Malononitriles and Sulfides toward Divergent Synthesis of Mono/Dithio-cyclopentenones

We have described an efficient, O<sub>2</sub>-controlled acid-mediated reaction that enables divergent synthesis of mono- and dithio-cyclopentenones from tethered malononitriles and sulfides. Monosulfenylated products are obtained directly with HCl in good to excellent yields, whereas the additional use of O<sub>2</sub> as the oxidant and a one-pot two-step operation favors the formation of disulfenylated analogs. This method features a broad substrate scope, excellent regioselectivities, mild conditions, and green oxidant. Gram-scale synthesis and product diversification demonstrate the practical utility of this protocol.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic Letters
Published
2026-01-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.5c04770
Primary Topic
Sulfur-Based Synthesis Techniques
Type
article
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article

O 2 -Controlled Acid-Mediated Sulfenylation/Cyclization of Tethered Malononitriles and Sulfides toward Divergent Synthesis of Mono/Dithio-cyclopentenones

Wen Xiong, Linjing Wu, Sha Wu, Ting Xiao et al.
Organic Letters
Sulfur-Based Synthesis Techniques
article

O 2 -Controlled Acid-Mediated Sulfenylation/Cyclization of Tethered Malononitriles and Sulfides toward Divergent Synthesis of Mono/Dithio-cyclopentenones

Wen Xiong, Linjing Wu, Sha Wu, Ting Xiao, Tao Ling, Huili Li, Fei Jiang, Xiangchun Shen, Dandan He
article en

Abstract

We have described an efficient, O<sub>2</sub>-controlled acid-mediated reaction that enables divergent synthesis of mono- and dithio-cyclopentenones from tethered malononitriles and sulfides. Monosulfenylated products are obtained directly with HCl in good to excellent yields, whereas the additional use of O<sub>2</sub> as the oxidant and a one-pot two-step operation favors the formation of disulfenylated analogs. This method features a broad substrate scope, excellent regioselectivities, mild conditions, and green oxidant. Gram-scale synthesis and product diversification demonstrate the practical utility of this protocol.

Organic LettersVol. 28(4)
Guiyang Medical University (CN), Institute of Medicinal Plant Development (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Sulfur-Based Synthesis Techniques
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O <sub>2</sub> -Controlled Acid-Mediated Sulfenylation/Cyclization of Tethered Malononitriles and Sulfides toward Divergent Synthesis of Mono/Dithio-cyclopentenones — Wen Xiong, Linjing Wu, et al. · Organic Letters (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS