Electrochemical cutting of microslits on metallic glass using cylindrical submicron tips

Metallic glass is a promising material for fabricating micro-nanostructures, yet the minimum feature size in electrochemical cutting is typically limited by the diameter of the wire electrode. To overcome this, a novel electrochemical cutting process using cylindrical submicron tips as tool electrodes is proposed. Cylindrical tips with an average diameter of 160 nm over an apical length of 5 μm were fabricated via liquid membrane electrochemical etching. Electrochemical cutting experiments were then performed on Ni-based metallic glass using the fabricated submicron tips. By decreasing the pulse-on time to 25 ns, a microslit with an average width of 2.6 μm were achieved, which is the minimum observed under these operating conditions in this paper. • Submicron tips replace micro-wires to enhance electrochemical cutting resolution. • Cylindrical tungsten tips with Ø160 nm over a 5 μm apical length were fabricated. • Through-thickness cutting of 2.5 μm metallic glass achieved a 2.6 μm slit width using 25 ns pulses.

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Publication Details

Journal
Electrochemistry Communications
Published
2026-01-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.elecom.2026.108112
Primary Topic
Advanced Machining and Optimization Techniques
Type
article
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article

Electrochemical cutting of microslits on metallic glass using cylindrical submicron tips

Pengxiang Yi, Lingchao Meng, Zhicheng Ai, hao li
Electrochemistry Communications
Advanced Machining and Optimization Techniques
article

Electrochemical cutting of microslits on metallic glass using cylindrical submicron tips

Pengxiang Yi, Lingchao Meng, Zhicheng Ai, hao li
article en

Abstract

Metallic glass is a promising material for fabricating micro-nanostructures, yet the minimum feature size in electrochemical cutting is typically limited by the diameter of the wire electrode. To overcome this, a novel electrochemical cutting process using cylindrical submicron tips as tool electrodes is proposed. Cylindrical tips with an average diameter of 160 nm over an apical length of 5 μm were fabricated via liquid membrane electrochemical etching. Electrochemical cutting experiments were then performed on Ni-based metallic glass using the fabricated submicron tips. By decreasing the pulse-on time to 25 ns, a microslit with an average width of 2.6 μm were achieved, which is the minimum observed under these operating conditions in this paper. • Submicron tips replace micro-wires to enhance electrochemical cutting resolution. • Cylindrical tungsten tips with Ø160 nm over a 5 μm apical length were fabricated. • Through-thickness cutting of 2.5 μm metallic glass achieved a 2.6 μm slit width using 25 ns pulses.

Electrochemistry CommunicationsVol. 184
Northwestern Polytechnical University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 87%
Advanced Machining and Optimization Techniques
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Electrochemical cutting of microslits on metallic glass using cylindrical submicron tips — Pengxiang Yi, Lingchao Meng, et al. · Electrochemistry Communications (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS