Searching for the lepton-flavor violating <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi> <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi> <mml:mi>e</mml:mi> <mml:mi>μ</mml:mi> </mml:math> interaction at future <mml:math xmlns:mml="ht

We investigate the lepton flavor violating (LFV) process <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <a:msup> <a:mi>e</a:mi> <a:mo>+</a:mo> </a:msup> <a:msup> <a:mi>e</a:mi> <a:mo>−</a:mo> </a:msup> <a:mo stretchy="false">→</a:mo> <a:msup> <a:mi>e</a:mi> <a:mo>+</a:mo> </a:msup> <a:msup> <a:mi>e</a:mi> <a:mo>−</a:mo> </a:msup> <a:mi>e</a:mi> <a:mi>μ</a:mi> </a:math> ( <d:math xmlns:d="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <d:mi>e</d:mi> <d:mo>=</d:mo> <d:msup> <d:mi>e</d:mi> <d:mo>−</d:mo> </d:msup> <d:mo>,</d:mo> <d:msup> <d:mi>e</d:mi> <d:mo>+</d:mo> </d:msup> <d:mo>,</d:mo> <d:mi>μ</d:mi> <d:mo>=</d:mo> <d:msup> <d:mi>μ</d:mi> <d:mo>−</d:mo> </d:msup> <d:mo>,</d:mo> <d:msup> <d:mi>μ</d:mi> <d:mo>+</d:mo> </d:msup> </d:math> ) at future circular colliders, probing the effective <f:math xmlns:f="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <f:mi>γ</f:mi> <f:mi>γ</f:mi> <f:mi>e</f:mi> <f:mi>μ</f:mi> </f:math> interaction through photon fusion. Within an effective field theory framework compatible with theoretical and experimental constraints, we identify regions in the parameter space of the effective couplings where the signal could be observed at the Circular Electron-Positron Collider at <h:math xmlns:h="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <h:msqrt> <h:mi>s</h:mi> </h:msqrt> <h:mo>=</h:mo> <h:mn>240</h:mn> <h:mtext> </h:mtext> <h:mtext> </h:mtext> <h:mi>GeV</h:mi> </h:math> and the Future Circular Collider (FCC-ee) at <j:math xmlns:j="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <j:msqrt> <j:mi>s</j:mi> </j:msqrt> <j:mo>=</j:mo> <j:mn>240</j:mn> </j:math> and 350 GeV. Our analysis leverages distinctive kinematic distributions—particularly the transverse momentum of the scattered electron <l:math xmlns:l="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <l:msubsup> <l:mi>p</l:mi> <l:mi>T</l:mi> <l:mrow> <l:mo stretchy="false">(</l:mo> <l:msup> <l:mi>e</l:mi> <l:mo>−</l:mo> </l:msup> <l:mi>scattered</l:mi> <l:mo stretchy="false">)</l:mo> </l:mrow> </l:msubsup> </l:math> and the central muon <p:math xmlns:p="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <p:msubsup> <p:mi>p</p:mi> <p:mi>T</p:mi> <p:mi>μ</p:mi> </p:msubsup> </p:math> —to achieve efficient signal-background separation. By employing a neural network classifier, we enhance the sensitivity beyond traditional cut-based methods, demonstrating the discovery potential of these facilities for LFV searches in the clean environment of <r:math xmlns:r="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <r:msup> <r:mi>e</r:mi> <r:mo>+</r:mo> </r:msup> <r:msup> <r:mi>e</r:mi> <r:mo>−</r:mo> </r:msup> </r:math> collisions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2026-01-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/mvrj-qf6j
Primary Topic
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
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article
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article

Searching for the lepton-flavor violating <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi> <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi> <mml:mi>e</mml:mi> <mml:mi>μ</mml:mi> </mml:math> interaction at future <mml:math xmlns:mml="ht

Marcela Marín, R. Gaitán, Humberto Salazar, Anonymous et al.
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
article

Searching for the lepton-flavor violating <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi> <mml:mi>γ</mml:mi> <mml:mi>e</mml:mi> <mml:mi>μ</mml:mi> </mml:math> interaction at future <mml:math xmlns:mml="ht

Marcela Marín, R. Gaitán, Humberto Salazar, Anonymous, M. G. Villanueva-Utrilla
article en

Abstract

We investigate the lepton flavor violating (LFV) process <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <a:msup> <a:mi>e</a:mi> <a:mo>+</a:mo> </a:msup> <a:msup> <a:mi>e</a:mi> <a:mo>−</a:mo> </a:msup> <a:mo stretchy="false">→</a:mo> <a:msup> <a:mi>e</a:mi> <a:mo>+</a:mo> </a:msup> <a:msup> <a:mi>e</a:mi> <a:mo>−</a:mo> </a:msup> <a:mi>e</a:mi> <a:mi>μ</a:mi> </a:math> ( <d:math xmlns:d="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <d:mi>e</d:mi> <d:mo>=</d:mo> <d:msup> <d:mi>e</d:mi> <d:mo>−</d:mo> </d:msup> <d:mo>,</d:mo> <d:msup> <d:mi>e</d:mi> <d:mo>+</d:mo> </d:msup> <d:mo>,</d:mo> <d:mi>μ</d:mi> <d:mo>=</d:mo> <d:msup> <d:mi>μ</d:mi> <d:mo>−</d:mo> </d:msup> <d:mo>,</d:mo> <d:msup> <d:mi>μ</d:mi> <d:mo>+</d:mo> </d:msup> </d:math> ) at future circular colliders, probing the effective <f:math xmlns:f="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <f:mi>γ</f:mi> <f:mi>γ</f:mi> <f:mi>e</f:mi> <f:mi>μ</f:mi> </f:math> interaction through photon fusion. Within an effective field theory framework compatible with theoretical and experimental constraints, we identify regions in the parameter space of the effective couplings where the signal could be observed at the Circular Electron-Positron Collider at <h:math xmlns:h="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <h:msqrt> <h:mi>s</h:mi> </h:msqrt> <h:mo>=</h:mo> <h:mn>240</h:mn> <h:mtext> </h:mtext> <h:mtext> </h:mtext> <h:mi>GeV</h:mi> </h:math> and the Future Circular Collider (FCC-ee) at <j:math xmlns:j="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <j:msqrt> <j:mi>s</j:mi> </j:msqrt> <j:mo>=</j:mo> <j:mn>240</j:mn> </j:math> and 350 GeV. Our analysis leverages distinctive kinematic distributions—particularly the transverse momentum of the scattered electron <l:math xmlns:l="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <l:msubsup> <l:mi>p</l:mi> <l:mi>T</l:mi> <l:mrow> <l:mo stretchy="false">(</l:mo> <l:msup> <l:mi>e</l:mi> <l:mo>−</l:mo> </l:msup> <l:mi>scattered</l:mi> <l:mo stretchy="false">)</l:mo> </l:mrow> </l:msubsup> </l:math> and the central muon <p:math xmlns:p="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <p:msubsup> <p:mi>p</p:mi> <p:mi>T</p:mi> <p:mi>μ</p:mi> </p:msubsup> </p:math> —to achieve efficient signal-background separation. By employing a neural network classifier, we enhance the sensitivity beyond traditional cut-based methods, demonstrating the discovery potential of these facilities for LFV searches in the clean environment of <r:math xmlns:r="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <r:msup> <r:mi>e</r:mi> <r:mo>+</r:mo> </r:msup> <r:msup> <r:mi>e</r:mi> <r:mo>−</r:mo> </r:msup> </r:math> collisions.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 113(3)
Universidad de Antioquia (CO), Universidad de Cuautitlán Izcalli (MX), Institute of Mathematical Sciences (ES), Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla (MX)
Openalex Percentile: Top 83%
Particle physics theoretical and experimental studies
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