Sex differences in patients’ referral to a headache unit

Female patients were referred to a Headache Unit at an older age and after a longer disease duration, while men were less likely to have received specific migraine treatments such as triptans or preventives. These findings highlight relevant sex-based differences in referral patterns and treatment exposure among patients with migraine.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Neurology
Published
2026-01-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3389/fneur.2025.1755865
Primary Topic
Migraine and Headache Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Sex differences in patients’ referral to a headache unit

Carmen Sánchez-Rodríguez, Álvaro Sierra-Mencía, Elena Varas-Martín, Ángel Luis Guerrero-Peral et al.
Frontiers in Neurology
Migraine and Headache Studies
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Sex differences in patients’ referral to a headache unit

Carmen Sánchez-Rodríguez, Álvaro Sierra-Mencía, Elena Varas-Martín, Ángel Luis Guerrero-Peral, Isabel Ros-González, Rocío Areses-Calderón, Andrea Recio-García, Yésica González-Osorio, Alicia Gonzalez-Martinez, Paula Caballero-Lillo, M. Luz. Peñas-Martínez
article en

Abstract

Female patients were referred to a Headache Unit at an older age and after a longer disease duration, while men were less likely to have received specific migraine treatments such as triptans or preventives. These findings highlight relevant sex-based differences in referral patterns and treatment exposure among patients with migraine.

Frontiers in NeurologyVol. 16
Universidad de Valladolid (ES), Hospital Universitario de La Princesa (ES), Instituto de Biomedicina y Genética Molecular de Valladolid (ES), Hospital Clínico Universitario de Valladolid (ES), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid (ES)
Instituto de Salud Carlos III
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Migraine and Headache Studies
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