A note on moving frames along Sobolev maps and the regularity of weakly harmonic maps

The purpose of this note is twofold. First we show that, for weakly differentiable maps between Riemannian manifolds of any dimension, a smallness condition on a Morrey-norm of the gradient is sufficient to guarantee that the pulled-back tangent bundle is trivialised by a finite-energy frame over simply connected regions in the domain. This is achieved via new structure equations for a connection introduced by Rivière in the study of weakly harmonic maps, combined with Coulomb-frame methods and the Hardy-BMO duality of Fefferman-Stein. We also prove that for weakly harmonic maps from domains of any dimension into closed homogeneous targets, a smallness condition on the BMO seminorm of the map is sufficient to obtain full regularity.

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Publication Details

Journal
Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
Published
2026-01-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/17506
Primary Topic
Numerical methods in inverse problems
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

A note on moving frames along Sobolev maps and the regularity of weakly harmonic maps

Ben Sharp, Luigi Appolloni
Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
Numerical methods in inverse problems
article

A note on moving frames along Sobolev maps and the regularity of weakly harmonic maps

Ben Sharp, Luigi Appolloni
article en

Abstract

The purpose of this note is twofold. First we show that, for weakly differentiable maps between Riemannian manifolds of any dimension, a smallness condition on a Morrey-norm of the gradient is sufficient to guarantee that the pulled-back tangent bundle is trivialised by a finite-energy frame over simply connected regions in the domain. This is achieved via new structure equations for a connection introduced by Rivière in the study of weakly harmonic maps, combined with Coulomb-frame methods and the Hardy-BMO duality of Fefferman-Stein. We also prove that for weakly harmonic maps from domains of any dimension into closed homogeneous targets, a smallness condition on the BMO seminorm of the map is sufficient to obtain full regularity.

Proceedings of the American Mathematical SocietyVol. 154(3)
University of Leeds (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 84%
Numerical methods in inverse problems
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