On Families of Elliptic Curves Ep,q:y2=x3−pqx That Intersect the Same Line La,b:y=abx of Rational Slope

We investigate a special family of elliptic curves, namely Ep,q:y2=x3−pqx, where p<q are odd primes. We study sufficient conditions for p and q so that the corresponding elliptic curve has non-trivial rational points. The number of sufficient conditions reduces to six. These six sufficient conditions relate to Polignac’s conjecture, to the prime gap problem, the twin prime conjecture, and to results from Green and Sawhney and Friedlander and Iwaniec. Additionally, we analyze the structures of the sufficient conditions for p and q by their graphical visualizations of the six sufficient conditions for p,q≤6997. The graphical structures for the six sufficient conditions exhibit arc structures, quasi-linear arc segments, tile structures, and sparsely populated structures.

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Publication Details

Journal
AppliedMath
Published
2026-01-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/appliedmath6010014
Primary Topic
Algebraic Geometry and Number Theory
Type
article
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article

On Families of Elliptic Curves Ep,q:y2=x3−pqx That Intersect the Same Line La,b:y=abx of Rational Slope

Eldar Dr. Sultanow, William J. Buchanan, Madjid Tehrani, Amir Darwish Tfiha
AppliedMath
Algebraic Geometry and Number Theory
article

On Families of Elliptic Curves Ep,q:y2=x3−pqx That Intersect the Same Line La,b:y=abx of Rational Slope

Eldar Dr. Sultanow, William J. Buchanan, Madjid Tehrani, Amir Darwish Tfiha
article en

Abstract

We investigate a special family of elliptic curves, namely Ep,q:y2=x3−pqx, where p<q are odd primes. We study sufficient conditions for p and q so that the corresponding elliptic curve has non-trivial rational points. The number of sufficient conditions reduces to six. These six sufficient conditions relate to Polignac’s conjecture, to the prime gap problem, the twin prime conjecture, and to results from Green and Sawhney and Friedlander and Iwaniec. Additionally, we analyze the structures of the sufficient conditions for p and q by their graphical visualizations of the six sufficient conditions for p,q≤6997. The graphical structures for the six sufficient conditions exhibit arc structures, quasi-linear arc segments, tile structures, and sparsely populated structures.

AppliedMathVol. 6(1)
Latakia University (SY), Capgemini (Netherlands) (NL), Edinburgh Napier University (GB)
Openalex Percentile: Top 84%
Algebraic Geometry and Number Theory
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On Families of Elliptic Curves Ep,q:y2=x3−pqx That Intersect the Same Line La,b:y=abx of Rational Slope — Eldar Dr. Sultanow, William J. Buchanan, et al. · AppliedMath (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS