Continuity of the solution map to some active scalar equations in Hölder and Zygmund spaces

We prove that the solution map for a family of non-linear transport equations in <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="double-struck upper R Superscript n"> <mml:semantics> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mml:mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:mrow> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> </mml:msup> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\mathbb {R}}^n</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> with a velocity field given by the convolution of the density with a kernel that is smooth away from the origin and homogeneous of degree <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="minus left-parenthesis n minus 1 right-parenthesis"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo> − </mml:mo> <mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> <mml:mo> − </mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> <mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">-(n-1)</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> is continuous in both the little Hölder class and the little Zygmund class. For particular choices of the kernel, one recovers well-known equations such as the 2D Euler or the 3D quasi-geostrophic equations.

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Journal
Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
Published
2026-01-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1090/proc/17487
Primary Topic
Navier-Stokes equation solutions
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article
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article

Continuity of the solution map to some active scalar equations in Hölder and Zygmund spaces

Marc Magaña
Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society
Navier-Stokes equation solutions
article

Continuity of the solution map to some active scalar equations in Hölder and Zygmund spaces

Marc Magaña
article en

Abstract

We prove that the solution map for a family of non-linear transport equations in <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="double-struck upper R Superscript n"> <mml:semantics> <mml:msup> <mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mml:mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mml:mi mathvariant="double-struck">R</mml:mi> </mml:mrow> </mml:mrow> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> </mml:msup> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\mathbb {R}}^n</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> with a velocity field given by the convolution of the density with a kernel that is smooth away from the origin and homogeneous of degree <inline-formula content-type="math/mathml"> <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="minus left-parenthesis n minus 1 right-parenthesis"> <mml:semantics> <mml:mrow> <mml:mo> − </mml:mo> <mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo> <mml:mi>n</mml:mi> <mml:mo> − </mml:mo> <mml:mn>1</mml:mn> <mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo> </mml:mrow> <mml:annotation encoding="application/x-tex">-(n-1)</mml:annotation> </mml:semantics> </mml:math> </inline-formula> is continuous in both the little Hölder class and the little Zygmund class. For particular choices of the kernel, one recovers well-known equations such as the 2D Euler or the 3D quasi-geostrophic equations.

Proceedings of the American Mathematical SocietyVol. 154(3)
Centre de Recerca Matemàtica (ES)
Openalex Percentile: Top 87%
Navier-Stokes equation solutions
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Continuity of the solution map to some active scalar equations in Hölder and Zygmund spaces — Marc Magaña · Proceedings of the American Mathematical Society (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS