XY Model with Persistent Noise

We consider a 2D XY model subjected to time-correlated noise, a model of direct relevance to active crystals, which were shown recently to be able to support very large deformations without melting in the presence of persistent fluctuations. We find that our persistent XY model can remain quasiordered in spite of correlations decaying much faster than allowed in equilibrium. We then investigate theoretically and numerically the order-disorder transition and conclude that it remains of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless type, but with scaling exponents that vary with the persistence time of the noise.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical Review Letters
Published
2026-01-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/1zk4-gx9x
Primary Topic
stochastic dynamics and bifurcation
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

XY Model with Persistent Noise

Benoît Mahault, Hugues Chaté, Anonymous
Physical Review Letters
stochastic dynamics and bifurcation
article

XY Model with Persistent Noise

Benoît Mahault, Hugues Chaté, Anonymous
article en

Abstract

We consider a 2D XY model subjected to time-correlated noise, a model of direct relevance to active crystals, which were shown recently to be able to support very large deformations without melting in the presence of persistent fluctuations. We find that our persistent XY model can remain quasiordered in spite of correlations decaying much faster than allowed in equilibrium. We then investigate theoretically and numerically the order-disorder transition and conclude that it remains of the Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless type, but with scaling exponents that vary with the persistence time of the noise.

Physical Review LettersVol. 136(8)
Université de Montpellier (FR), Max Planck Institute for Dynamics and Self-Organization (DE), Service de Physique de l'État Condensé (FR), Beijing Computational Science Research Center (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Climate action
Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
stochastic dynamics and bifurcation
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