Negative Differential Resistance in a Gated SnS <sub>2</sub> /Ge Heterojunction Tunnel Diode with a High Peak-to-Valley Current Ratio of 4.7

2D/3D heterojunction tunnel transistors are promising for low-power logic applications owing to their steep subthreshold swing. Moreover, a broken-gap heterojunction is essential to enhance the current in a tunnel device. However, there is rare experimental work of 2D/3D broken-gap heterojunctions with clear negative differential resistance (NDR) and gate-tunable tunneling characteristics. In this work, we demonstrate a top-gated SnS2/p+–Ge heterojunction tunnel diode with a broken-gap alignment, exhibiting unambiguous negative differential resistance and an exceptionally high peak-to-valley ratio (PVCR) of approximately 4.7, the highest reported among all 2D/3D heterojunction tunnel diodes. Our results clearly demonstrate gate tunability of band-to-band tunneling in a SnS2/p+–Ge heterojunction diode for advanced electronic applications.

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Publication Details

Journal
ACS Applied Electronic Materials
Published
2026-01-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsaelm.5c02497
Primary Topic
Photonic and Optical Devices
Type
article
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article

Negative Differential Resistance in a Gated SnS 2 /Ge Heterojunction Tunnel Diode with a High Peak-to-Valley Current Ratio of 4.7

Ruijun WU, Hsiang-Shun Kao, Shih-Chieh Su
ACS Applied Electronic Materials
Photonic and Optical Devices
article

Negative Differential Resistance in a Gated SnS 2 /Ge Heterojunction Tunnel Diode with a High Peak-to-Valley Current Ratio of 4.7

Ruijun WU, Hsiang-Shun Kao, Shih-Chieh Su
article en

Abstract

2D/3D heterojunction tunnel transistors are promising for low-power logic applications owing to their steep subthreshold swing. Moreover, a broken-gap heterojunction is essential to enhance the current in a tunnel device. However, there is rare experimental work of 2D/3D broken-gap heterojunctions with clear negative differential resistance (NDR) and gate-tunable tunneling characteristics. In this work, we demonstrate a top-gated SnS2/p+–Ge heterojunction tunnel diode with a broken-gap alignment, exhibiting unambiguous negative differential resistance and an exceptionally high peak-to-valley ratio (PVCR) of approximately 4.7, the highest reported among all 2D/3D heterojunction tunnel diodes. Our results clearly demonstrate gate tunability of band-to-band tunneling in a SnS2/p+–Ge heterojunction diode for advanced electronic applications.

ACS Applied Electronic MaterialsVol. 8(2)
National Taiwan University (TW), Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company (Taiwan) (TW)
Openalex Percentile: Top 88%
Photonic and Optical Devices
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