Effectiveness of Group Voice Therapy in Teachers with Hyperfunctional Voice Disorder
<b>Background/Objectives</b>: The aim of this study was to assess the short-term and long-term effectiveness of group voice therapy in changing vocal behaviour and improving voice quality (VQ) among teachers with hyperfunctional voice disorders (HFVD), using both subjective and objective measures. <b>Methods</b>: Thirty-one teachers participated in a structured group voice therapy programme. Participants underwent videoendostroboscopic evaluation of laryngeal morphology and function, perceptual assessment of voice, acoustic analysis of voice samples, and aerodynamic measurements of phonation. Patients' self-assessment of VQ and its impact on quality of life were measured using a Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and the Voice Handicap Index-30 (VHI-30). Evaluations were conducted at four time points: pre-therapy (T0), immediately post-therapy (T1), and at 3-month (T3) and 12-month (T12) follow-up visits. <b>Results</b>: Significant improvement was observed between T0 and T1 in perceptual voice evaluations: grade, roughness, asthenia, strain, loudness, fast speaking rate, as well as in neck muscle tension, shimmer, patients' most harmful vocal behaviours, VHI-30 scores, patients VQ evaluation, and its impact on quality of life (all <i>p</i> < 0.05). Almost all parameters of subjective and objective voice assessment improved over the 12-month observation period, with the greatest improvement between T0 and T12 (all <i>p</i> < 0.05), indicating lasting reduced laryngeal tension and improved phonatory efficiency. <b>Conclusions</b>: Group voice therapy has been shown to be an effective treatment for teachers with HFVD, leading to significant and long-lasting improvements in perceptual, acoustic, and self-assessment outcomes. Therapy also promoted healthier vocal and lifestyle behaviours, supporting its role as a successful and cost-effective rehabilitation and prevention method for occupational voice disorders.
Authors
- Nataša Prebil
- Maja Šereg Bahar
- Rozalija Kušar
- Irena Hočevar Boltežar (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7176-5906)
Institutions
- University of Ljubljana (SI)
- Ljubljana University Medical Centre (SI)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Clinics and Practice
- Published
- 2026-01-14
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/clinpract16010016
- Primary Topic
- Voice and Speech Disorders
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00